Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine

With its high cetane number and oxygen content, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether (PODE) can promote engine combustion and reduce particulate emissions, which has become a key research object of diesel surrogate fuel. This study further explores the effects of blending PODE on emission characteristics...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanju Wei, Yajie Zhang, Zengqiang Zhu, Xiaodong Zhu, Haoming Gu, Shenghua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1108
_version_ 1827661814763094016
author Yanju Wei
Yajie Zhang
Zengqiang Zhu
Xiaodong Zhu
Haoming Gu
Shenghua Liu
author_facet Yanju Wei
Yajie Zhang
Zengqiang Zhu
Xiaodong Zhu
Haoming Gu
Shenghua Liu
author_sort Yanju Wei
collection DOAJ
description With its high cetane number and oxygen content, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether (PODE) can promote engine combustion and reduce particulate emissions, which has become a key research object of diesel surrogate fuel. This study further explores the effects of blending PODE on emission characteristics of a China VI diesel engine. Diesel/PODE blends with the PODE volume blending ratios of 10%, 20% and 30% have been experimentally investigated in a China VI heavy-duty diesel engine at 1900 rpm and four different loads. Furthermore, the effects of EGR rates (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) rates (0–20%) on combustion and emission characteristics have been also discussed at 1700 r/min engine speed and 50% engine load condition. An exhaust gas analyzer and a particle counter were used to collect NOx, CO and THC emissions and particulate number (PN) emissions. The results show that the CO and THC emissions can be significantly reduced with the increase in the mixing ratio of PODE. Additionally, the particle number concentration can be also reduced, especially at low and high loads. The NOx emissions can be improved by increasing EGR rates. Interestingly, there is a trade-off relationship between PN and NOx emissions. In general, blending PODE can effectively reduce NOx and PN emissions simultaneously.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:16:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed5e68f324a849859490fdc0f5963c63
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:16:27Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-ed5e68f324a849859490fdc0f5963c632023-11-23T15:51:59ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-01-01123110810.3390/app12031108Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel EngineYanju Wei0Yajie Zhang1Zengqiang Zhu2Xiaodong Zhu3Haoming Gu4Shenghua Liu5School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaWith its high cetane number and oxygen content, polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether (PODE) can promote engine combustion and reduce particulate emissions, which has become a key research object of diesel surrogate fuel. This study further explores the effects of blending PODE on emission characteristics of a China VI diesel engine. Diesel/PODE blends with the PODE volume blending ratios of 10%, 20% and 30% have been experimentally investigated in a China VI heavy-duty diesel engine at 1900 rpm and four different loads. Furthermore, the effects of EGR rates (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) rates (0–20%) on combustion and emission characteristics have been also discussed at 1700 r/min engine speed and 50% engine load condition. An exhaust gas analyzer and a particle counter were used to collect NOx, CO and THC emissions and particulate number (PN) emissions. The results show that the CO and THC emissions can be significantly reduced with the increase in the mixing ratio of PODE. Additionally, the particle number concentration can be also reduced, especially at low and high loads. The NOx emissions can be improved by increasing EGR rates. Interestingly, there is a trade-off relationship between PN and NOx emissions. In general, blending PODE can effectively reduce NOx and PN emissions simultaneously.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1108emission characteristicspolyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODE)China VI diesel engineexhaust gas recirculation
spellingShingle Yanju Wei
Yajie Zhang
Zengqiang Zhu
Xiaodong Zhu
Haoming Gu
Shenghua Liu
Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
Applied Sciences
emission characteristics
polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODE)
China VI diesel engine
exhaust gas recirculation
title Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
title_full Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
title_fullStr Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
title_short Effect of PODE on Emission Characteristics of a China VI Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine
title_sort effect of pode on emission characteristics of a china vi heavy duty diesel engine
topic emission characteristics
polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODE)
China VI diesel engine
exhaust gas recirculation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1108
work_keys_str_mv AT yanjuwei effectofpodeonemissioncharacteristicsofachinaviheavydutydieselengine
AT yajiezhang effectofpodeonemissioncharacteristicsofachinaviheavydutydieselengine
AT zengqiangzhu effectofpodeonemissioncharacteristicsofachinaviheavydutydieselengine
AT xiaodongzhu effectofpodeonemissioncharacteristicsofachinaviheavydutydieselengine
AT haominggu effectofpodeonemissioncharacteristicsofachinaviheavydutydieselengine
AT shenghualiu effectofpodeonemissioncharacteristicsofachinaviheavydutydieselengine