MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY

The inferior alveolar artery (IAA), a collateral branch of the maxillary artery, is mainly responsible for the vascularization of the mandibular tooth-gum-alveolar bone units. In its course from the infratemporal region to the body of the mandible, the IAA may exhibit variations in both origin and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Victoria Roxana Ivaşcu, Alexandru Poll, Maria Justina Roxana Vîrlan, Dan Ionuţ Sălăvăstru, Vanda Roxana Nimigean, Suzana Carmen Cismas, Victor Nimigean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2020-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjor.ro/morphological-variations-and-clinical-implications-of-the-inferior-alveolar-artery/
_version_ 1819058087251673088
author Victoria Roxana Ivaşcu
Alexandru Poll
Maria Justina Roxana Vîrlan
Dan Ionuţ Sălăvăstru
Vanda Roxana Nimigean
Suzana Carmen Cismas
Victor Nimigean
author_facet Victoria Roxana Ivaşcu
Alexandru Poll
Maria Justina Roxana Vîrlan
Dan Ionuţ Sălăvăstru
Vanda Roxana Nimigean
Suzana Carmen Cismas
Victor Nimigean
author_sort Victoria Roxana Ivaşcu
collection DOAJ
description The inferior alveolar artery (IAA), a collateral branch of the maxillary artery, is mainly responsible for the vascularization of the mandibular tooth-gum-alveolar bone units. In its course from the infratemporal region to the body of the mandible, the IAA may exhibit variations in both origin and trajectory. This study analyses the anatomical variations of the IAA and describes potential clinical complications following different surgical procedures in the mandible. A comprehensive literature review across Clarivate Analytics/Thomson Web of Knowledge and PubMed databases was conducted. The following keywords were used: inferior alveolar artery, anatomical variations, posterior mandible, clinical consequences. Data from similar previous personal research were also added to the findings. The results of this study suggest that the posterior mandible remains the major risk area for damage to the IAA.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T13:49:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed5fb17a14cb40838aaf2a2fccb7b932
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2066-7000
2601-4661
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T13:49:37Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation
record_format Article
series Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
spelling doaj.art-ed5fb17a14cb40838aaf2a2fccb7b9322022-12-21T19:01:46ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612020-12-011243642MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERYVictoria Roxana Ivaşcu0Alexandru Poll1Maria Justina Roxana Vîrlan2Dan Ionuţ Sălăvăstru3Vanda Roxana Nimigean4Suzana Carmen Cismas5Victor Nimigean6Anatomy Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania;Anatomy Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania;Oral Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania;Private Dental Practice, 22 Radu Boiangiu Street, District 1, Bucharest, Romania;Oral Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania;Department of Modern Languages, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest, RomaniaAnatomy Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania;The inferior alveolar artery (IAA), a collateral branch of the maxillary artery, is mainly responsible for the vascularization of the mandibular tooth-gum-alveolar bone units. In its course from the infratemporal region to the body of the mandible, the IAA may exhibit variations in both origin and trajectory. This study analyses the anatomical variations of the IAA and describes potential clinical complications following different surgical procedures in the mandible. A comprehensive literature review across Clarivate Analytics/Thomson Web of Knowledge and PubMed databases was conducted. The following keywords were used: inferior alveolar artery, anatomical variations, posterior mandible, clinical consequences. Data from similar previous personal research were also added to the findings. The results of this study suggest that the posterior mandible remains the major risk area for damage to the IAA.http://www.rjor.ro/morphological-variations-and-clinical-implications-of-the-inferior-alveolar-artery/anatomical variationsclinical consequencesinferior alveolar arteryposterior mandible
spellingShingle Victoria Roxana Ivaşcu
Alexandru Poll
Maria Justina Roxana Vîrlan
Dan Ionuţ Sălăvăstru
Vanda Roxana Nimigean
Suzana Carmen Cismas
Victor Nimigean
MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
anatomical variations
clinical consequences
inferior alveolar artery
posterior mandible
title MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY
title_full MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY
title_fullStr MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY
title_full_unstemmed MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY
title_short MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR ARTERY
title_sort morphological variations and clinical implications of the inferior alveolar artery
topic anatomical variations
clinical consequences
inferior alveolar artery
posterior mandible
url http://www.rjor.ro/morphological-variations-and-clinical-implications-of-the-inferior-alveolar-artery/
work_keys_str_mv AT victoriaroxanaivascu morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery
AT alexandrupoll morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery
AT mariajustinaroxanavirlan morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery
AT danionutsalavastru morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery
AT vandaroxananimigean morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery
AT suzanacarmencismas morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery
AT victornimigean morphologicalvariationsandclinicalimplicationsoftheinferioralveolarartery