Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy

An environmental diagnosis is made in the Amazonian Kichwa region (Napo and Pastaza provinces, Ecuador) for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy. The environmental indicators such as the number of cultivated plant species and their use. The use of forest and agricultural products w...

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Main Authors: Ruth Irene Arias Gutiérrez, R. González Sousa, Angelina Herrera Sorzano, Reinaldo Demesio Alemán Pérez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas 2015-02-01
Series:Centro Agrícola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cagricola.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/es/volumen-42-2015/numero-2-2015/44-indicadores-ambientales-en-comunidades-kichwa-amazonicas-ecuatorianas-para-elaborar-una-estrategia-de-desarrollo-sostenible
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author Ruth Irene Arias Gutiérrez
R. González Sousa
Angelina Herrera Sorzano
Reinaldo Demesio Alemán Pérez
author_facet Ruth Irene Arias Gutiérrez
R. González Sousa
Angelina Herrera Sorzano
Reinaldo Demesio Alemán Pérez
author_sort Ruth Irene Arias Gutiérrez
collection DOAJ
description An environmental diagnosis is made in the Amazonian Kichwa region (Napo and Pastaza provinces, Ecuador) for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy. The environmental indicators such as the number of cultivated plant species and their use. The use of forest and agricultural products were measured, as well. Qualitative and quantitative research methods, most appropriate for this study, were used. The quantitative methodology consisted in surveying to the residents, the leaders of the six communities and the heads of 64 households scattered around five rural parishes. The main results are collected in a strategic agenda that would boost the ecological sustainability. The communities employ a high number of species directly as food, and a fewer for medical, flavoring and cosmetic use. However, a single use of resources as raw materials is observed. With no the application of science and technology, there is not an orderly and efficient use of resources, which is achieved by establishing links with other universities research projects. It is necessary to replenish and enhance native renewable resources used by the communities, and add value and work on human capital formation for the protection of these resources. Local resources are not reasonably used with a focus on the protection of the environment and the extensive Amazonian biodiversity. There are high rates of illiteracy in the communities. That’s why it is important the development of bio-knowledge through public interventions, which will help sustain the national competitive advantage, based on its natural and biological richness, supported by the development of local production networks and technology generation. A proposed strategy for a sustainable agro-ecological community development was made.
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spelling doaj.art-ed6b97f5663b45d2a1d90b9d66a548ce2022-12-21T23:34:18ZspaUniversidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las VillasCentro Agrícola0253-57852072-20012015-02-014227178Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategyRuth Irene Arias Gutiérrez0 R. González Sousa1Angelina Herrera Sorzano2Reinaldo Demesio Alemán Pérez3Universidad Estatal AmazónicaUniversidad de La HabanaUniversidad de La HabanaUniversidad Estatal Amazónica, (UEA)An environmental diagnosis is made in the Amazonian Kichwa region (Napo and Pastaza provinces, Ecuador) for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy. The environmental indicators such as the number of cultivated plant species and their use. The use of forest and agricultural products were measured, as well. Qualitative and quantitative research methods, most appropriate for this study, were used. The quantitative methodology consisted in surveying to the residents, the leaders of the six communities and the heads of 64 households scattered around five rural parishes. The main results are collected in a strategic agenda that would boost the ecological sustainability. The communities employ a high number of species directly as food, and a fewer for medical, flavoring and cosmetic use. However, a single use of resources as raw materials is observed. With no the application of science and technology, there is not an orderly and efficient use of resources, which is achieved by establishing links with other universities research projects. It is necessary to replenish and enhance native renewable resources used by the communities, and add value and work on human capital formation for the protection of these resources. Local resources are not reasonably used with a focus on the protection of the environment and the extensive Amazonian biodiversity. There are high rates of illiteracy in the communities. That’s why it is important the development of bio-knowledge through public interventions, which will help sustain the national competitive advantage, based on its natural and biological richness, supported by the development of local production networks and technology generation. A proposed strategy for a sustainable agro-ecological community development was made.http://cagricola.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/es/volumen-42-2015/numero-2-2015/44-indicadores-ambientales-en-comunidades-kichwa-amazonicas-ecuatorianas-para-elaborar-una-estrategia-de-desarrollo-sostenibleAmazonian biodiversityKichwa communitiesbio-knowledgesustainable rural developmentacademic
spellingShingle Ruth Irene Arias Gutiérrez
R. González Sousa
Angelina Herrera Sorzano
Reinaldo Demesio Alemán Pérez
Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
Centro Agrícola
Amazonian biodiversity
Kichwa communities
bio-knowledge
sustainable rural development
academic
title Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
title_full Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
title_fullStr Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
title_full_unstemmed Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
title_short Enviromental indicators in Amazonian Kichwa Communities from Ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
title_sort enviromental indicators in amazonian kichwa communities from ecuador for the ellaboration of a sustainable development strategy
topic Amazonian biodiversity
Kichwa communities
bio-knowledge
sustainable rural development
academic
url http://cagricola.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/es/volumen-42-2015/numero-2-2015/44-indicadores-ambientales-en-comunidades-kichwa-amazonicas-ecuatorianas-para-elaborar-una-estrategia-de-desarrollo-sostenible
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