Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project

Knitted composites are textile composite materials that consist of knitted textile reinforcement and polymer matrix. Knitted composites exhibit great design flexibility by allowing the customization of shapes, textures, and material properties. These features facilitate the optimization of buildings...

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Main Authors: Yige Liu, Hao Hua, Biao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers of Architectural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263522000061
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author Yige Liu
Hao Hua
Biao Li
author_facet Yige Liu
Hao Hua
Biao Li
author_sort Yige Liu
collection DOAJ
description Knitted composites are textile composite materials that consist of knitted textile reinforcement and polymer matrix. Knitted composites exhibit great design flexibility by allowing the customization of shapes, textures, and material properties. These features facilitate the optimization of buildings’ material systems and the creation of buildings with light weight and high material efficiency.To achieve such a lightweight, material-efficient building structure with knitted composites, this research investigates the material properties of knitted composites and proposes a design process for building-scale knitted composite systems. In the material study, this research examines certain mechanical properties of the material and the effects of additional design elements. In the design exploration, this research explores the design workflow of the structural form, element arrangement, and knit distribution of the material system at the macro-, meso-, and microscales. The project of MeiTing serves as proof of the concept and the design workflow.
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spelling doaj.art-ed6bc6e466074b87a3de23ca99eed39c2022-12-22T03:43:28ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Frontiers of Architectural Research2095-26352022-08-01114594608Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing projectYige Liu0Hao Hua1Biao Li2Institute of Architectural Algorithms & Applications, School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaInstitute of Architectural Algorithms & Applications, School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaCorresponding author.; Institute of Architectural Algorithms & Applications, School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaKnitted composites are textile composite materials that consist of knitted textile reinforcement and polymer matrix. Knitted composites exhibit great design flexibility by allowing the customization of shapes, textures, and material properties. These features facilitate the optimization of buildings’ material systems and the creation of buildings with light weight and high material efficiency.To achieve such a lightweight, material-efficient building structure with knitted composites, this research investigates the material properties of knitted composites and proposes a design process for building-scale knitted composite systems. In the material study, this research examines certain mechanical properties of the material and the effects of additional design elements. In the design exploration, this research explores the design workflow of the structural form, element arrangement, and knit distribution of the material system at the macro-, meso-, and microscales. The project of MeiTing serves as proof of the concept and the design workflow.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263522000061Knitted compositesArchitectural applicationCNC knittingMaterial studyDesign workflow
spellingShingle Yige Liu
Hao Hua
Biao Li
Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project
Frontiers of Architectural Research
Knitted composites
Architectural application
CNC knitting
Material study
Design workflow
title Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project
title_full Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project
title_fullStr Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project
title_full_unstemmed Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project
title_short Exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application: The MeiTing project
title_sort exploration and design of knitted composites for architectural application the meiting project
topic Knitted composites
Architectural application
CNC knitting
Material study
Design workflow
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263522000061
work_keys_str_mv AT yigeliu explorationanddesignofknittedcompositesforarchitecturalapplicationthemeitingproject
AT haohua explorationanddesignofknittedcompositesforarchitecturalapplicationthemeitingproject
AT biaoli explorationanddesignofknittedcompositesforarchitecturalapplicationthemeitingproject