Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System

In America, sixty percent of adults reported that they have driven a motor vehicle while feeling drowsy, and at least 15-20% of fatal car accidents are fatigue-related. This study translates previous laboratory-oriented neurophysiological research to design, develop, and test an On-line Closed-loop...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu-Te eWang, Kuan-Chih eHuang, Chun-Shu eWei, Teng-Yi eHuang, Li-Wei eKo, Chin-Teng eLin, Chung-Kuan eCheng, Tzyy-Ping eJung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2014.00321/full
_version_ 1818994279218937856
author Yu-Te eWang
Yu-Te eWang
Kuan-Chih eHuang
Chun-Shu eWei
Chun-Shu eWei
Teng-Yi eHuang
Li-Wei eKo
Chin-Teng eLin
Chung-Kuan eCheng
Chung-Kuan eCheng
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Tzyy-Ping eJung
author_facet Yu-Te eWang
Yu-Te eWang
Kuan-Chih eHuang
Chun-Shu eWei
Chun-Shu eWei
Teng-Yi eHuang
Li-Wei eKo
Chin-Teng eLin
Chung-Kuan eCheng
Chung-Kuan eCheng
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Tzyy-Ping eJung
author_sort Yu-Te eWang
collection DOAJ
description In America, sixty percent of adults reported that they have driven a motor vehicle while feeling drowsy, and at least 15-20% of fatal car accidents are fatigue-related. This study translates previous laboratory-oriented neurophysiological research to design, develop, and test an On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation (OCLDM) System featuring a mobile wireless dry-sensor EEG headgear and a cell-phone based real-time EEG processing platform. Eleven subjects participated in an event-related lane-keeping task, in which they were instructed to manipulate a randomly deviated, fixed-speed cruising car on a 4-lane highway. This was simulated in a 1st person view with an 8-screen and 8-projector immersive virtual-realty environment. When the subjects experienced lapses or failed to respond to events during the experiment, auditory feedback was delivered to rectify the performance decrements. However, the arousing auditory signals were not always effective. The EEG spectra exhibited statistically significant differences between effective and ineffective arousing signals, suggesting that EEG spectra could be used as a countermeasure of the efficacy of arousing signals. In this on-line pilot study, the proposed OCLDM System was able to continuously detect EEG signatures of fatigue, deliver arousing feedback to subjects suffering momentary cognitive lapses, and assess the efficacy of the feedback in near real-time to rectify cognitive lapses. The on-line testing results of the OCLDM System validated the efficacy of the arousing signals in improving subjects' response times to the subsequent lane-departure events. This study may lead to a practical on-line lapse detection and mitigation system in real-world environments.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T20:55:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed6e3ded1f0a4b51bdc361ecdce75d48
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1662-453X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T20:55:25Z
publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-ed6e3ded1f0a4b51bdc361ecdce75d482022-12-21T19:26:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2014-10-01810.3389/fnins.2014.0032186921Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation SystemYu-Te eWang0Yu-Te eWang1Kuan-Chih eHuang2Chun-Shu eWei3Chun-Shu eWei4Teng-Yi eHuang5Li-Wei eKo6Chin-Teng eLin7Chung-Kuan eCheng8Chung-Kuan eCheng9Tzyy-Ping eJung10Tzyy-Ping eJung11Tzyy-Ping eJung12University of California San DiegoSwartz Center for Computational Neuroscience, Institute for Neural ComputationNational Chiao-Tung UniversityUniversity of California San DiegoSwartz Center for Computational Neuroscience, Institute for Neural ComputationNational Chiao-Tung UniversityNational Chiao-Tung UniversityNational Chiao-Tung UniversityUniversity of California San DiegoUniversity of California San DiegoUniversity of California San DiegoSwartz Center for Computational Neuroscience, Institute for Neural ComputationUniversity of California San DiegoIn America, sixty percent of adults reported that they have driven a motor vehicle while feeling drowsy, and at least 15-20% of fatal car accidents are fatigue-related. This study translates previous laboratory-oriented neurophysiological research to design, develop, and test an On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation (OCLDM) System featuring a mobile wireless dry-sensor EEG headgear and a cell-phone based real-time EEG processing platform. Eleven subjects participated in an event-related lane-keeping task, in which they were instructed to manipulate a randomly deviated, fixed-speed cruising car on a 4-lane highway. This was simulated in a 1st person view with an 8-screen and 8-projector immersive virtual-realty environment. When the subjects experienced lapses or failed to respond to events during the experiment, auditory feedback was delivered to rectify the performance decrements. However, the arousing auditory signals were not always effective. The EEG spectra exhibited statistically significant differences between effective and ineffective arousing signals, suggesting that EEG spectra could be used as a countermeasure of the efficacy of arousing signals. In this on-line pilot study, the proposed OCLDM System was able to continuously detect EEG signatures of fatigue, deliver arousing feedback to subjects suffering momentary cognitive lapses, and assess the efficacy of the feedback in near real-time to rectify cognitive lapses. The on-line testing results of the OCLDM System validated the efficacy of the arousing signals in improving subjects' response times to the subsequent lane-departure events. This study may lead to a practical on-line lapse detection and mitigation system in real-world environments.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2014.00321/fullFatigueBrain computer interface (BCI)electroencephalogram (EEG)drivingsmartphonedrowsiness
spellingShingle Yu-Te eWang
Yu-Te eWang
Kuan-Chih eHuang
Chun-Shu eWei
Chun-Shu eWei
Teng-Yi eHuang
Li-Wei eKo
Chin-Teng eLin
Chung-Kuan eCheng
Chung-Kuan eCheng
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Tzyy-Ping eJung
Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Fatigue
Brain computer interface (BCI)
electroencephalogram (EEG)
driving
smartphone
drowsiness
title Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System
title_full Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System
title_fullStr Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System
title_full_unstemmed Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System
title_short Developing an EEG based On-line Closed-loop Lapse Detection and Mitigation System
title_sort developing an eeg based on line closed loop lapse detection and mitigation system
topic Fatigue
Brain computer interface (BCI)
electroencephalogram (EEG)
driving
smartphone
drowsiness
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnins.2014.00321/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yuteewang developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT yuteewang developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT kuanchihehuang developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT chunshuewei developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT chunshuewei developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT tengyiehuang developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT liweieko developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT chintengelin developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT chungkuanecheng developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT chungkuanecheng developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT tzyypingejung developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT tzyypingejung developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem
AT tzyypingejung developinganeegbasedonlineclosedlooplapsedetectionandmitigationsystem