Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context
Fluid reasoning (Gf) is a central component of human abilities and has been shown to be statistically indistinguishable from general cognitive ability. However, measuring fluid reasoning is not that easy since the operationalization of the construct itself is not conclusive. This situation is exacer...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2022-12-01
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Series: | Buletin Psikologi |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/buletinpsikologi/article/view/74475 |
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author | Hanif Akhtar |
author_facet | Hanif Akhtar |
author_sort | Hanif Akhtar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fluid reasoning (Gf) is a central component of human abilities and has been shown to be statistically indistinguishable from general cognitive ability. However, measuring fluid reasoning is not that easy since the operationalization of the construct itself is not conclusive. This situation is exacerbated if the measurements and comparisons are carried out in groups with different cultural and language abilities. The purpose of this paper is to provide a brief overview of the fluid reasoning construct as well as measurement practices that have been carried out in Indonesia. My review would mention the positioning of fluid reasoning in several intelligence theories, how researchers conceptualize fluid reasoning, how researchers measure fluid reasoning in a multicultural context, and outline critical future directions for test development. In conclusion, I emphasize the importance of using a multi-processes figural fluid reasoning test as a proxy for a culture fair intelligence test that can be used in cross-cultural assessments. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T05:25:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ed6edf720352415eb24f9c1a3abab750 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0854-7106 2528-5858 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T05:25:28Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | Article |
series | Buletin Psikologi |
spelling | doaj.art-ed6edf720352415eb24f9c1a3abab7502022-12-23T07:44:09ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaBuletin Psikologi0854-71062528-58582022-12-0130234836010.22146/buletinpsikologi.7447532759Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian ContextHanif Akhtar0ELTE Eötvös Loránd University Universitas Muhammadiyah MalangFluid reasoning (Gf) is a central component of human abilities and has been shown to be statistically indistinguishable from general cognitive ability. However, measuring fluid reasoning is not that easy since the operationalization of the construct itself is not conclusive. This situation is exacerbated if the measurements and comparisons are carried out in groups with different cultural and language abilities. The purpose of this paper is to provide a brief overview of the fluid reasoning construct as well as measurement practices that have been carried out in Indonesia. My review would mention the positioning of fluid reasoning in several intelligence theories, how researchers conceptualize fluid reasoning, how researchers measure fluid reasoning in a multicultural context, and outline critical future directions for test development. In conclusion, I emphasize the importance of using a multi-processes figural fluid reasoning test as a proxy for a culture fair intelligence test that can be used in cross-cultural assessments.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/buletinpsikologi/article/view/74475fluid reasoningindividual differencesintelligencemulticultural |
spellingShingle | Hanif Akhtar Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context Buletin Psikologi fluid reasoning individual differences intelligence multicultural |
title | Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context |
title_full | Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context |
title_fullStr | Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context |
title_full_unstemmed | Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context |
title_short | Measuring Fluid Reasoning and Its Cultural Issues: A Review in the Indonesian Context |
title_sort | measuring fluid reasoning and its cultural issues a review in the indonesian context |
topic | fluid reasoning individual differences intelligence multicultural |
url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/buletinpsikologi/article/view/74475 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hanifakhtar measuringfluidreasoninganditsculturalissuesareviewintheindonesiancontext |