Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment

Recreation is an important cultural ecosystem service and is one way in which communities experience the direct and indirect benefits arising from the experiential use of their environment. The recent rise in popularity of Global Positioning System (GPS) game applications, which combine information...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mario V Balzan, Iain Debono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2018-06-01
Series:One Ecosystem
Online Access:https://oneecosystem.pensoft.net/article/24490/
_version_ 1819122006545661952
author Mario V Balzan
Iain Debono
author_facet Mario V Balzan
Iain Debono
author_sort Mario V Balzan
collection DOAJ
description Recreation is an important cultural ecosystem service and is one way in which communities experience the direct and indirect benefits arising from the experiential use of their environment. The recent rise in popularity of Global Positioning System (GPS) game applications, which combine information technology with an activity that increases mobility and encourages outdoor enjoyment, provides ecosystem service practitioners with an opportunity to make use of this georeferenced data to assess recreational ecosystem services. Geocaching is one such worldwide outdoor game. It has fixed points of incursion where people can hide and look for caches. This study explores the possibility of using geocaching data as a proxy for recreational ecosystems services in the Maltese Islands. A quantitative analysis of the georeferenced caches was used together with their visit rates and number of favourite points. This was supplemented by two questionnaires that investigated the preferences and experiences of both geocache placers (n=39) and hunters (n=21). Results show that the highest number of caches were placed and searched for in urban areas and that geocaching is strongly associated with the presence and accessibility of urban green infrastructure. The number of geocachers who stated preference for experiences in nature did not translate into high visit rates to sites of high conservation value (protected areas) but landscape value was significantly associated with recreational ecosystem services flow. The results presented here provide evidence that geocaching spatial data can act as an indicator for assessing and mapping recreational ecosystem services in urban environments and in cultural landscapes.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T06:45:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed6ee4ab41c84a6f89e3e20e7b740f57
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2367-8194
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T06:45:36Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format Article
series One Ecosystem
spelling doaj.art-ed6ee4ab41c84a6f89e3e20e7b740f572022-12-21T18:35:18ZengPensoft PublishersOne Ecosystem2367-81942018-06-01312510.3897/oneeco.3.e2449024490Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environmentMario V Balzan0Iain Debono1Institute of Applied Sciences, Malta College of Arts, Science and TechnologyInstitute of Applied Sciences, Malta College of Arts, Science and TechnologyRecreation is an important cultural ecosystem service and is one way in which communities experience the direct and indirect benefits arising from the experiential use of their environment. The recent rise in popularity of Global Positioning System (GPS) game applications, which combine information technology with an activity that increases mobility and encourages outdoor enjoyment, provides ecosystem service practitioners with an opportunity to make use of this georeferenced data to assess recreational ecosystem services. Geocaching is one such worldwide outdoor game. It has fixed points of incursion where people can hide and look for caches. This study explores the possibility of using geocaching data as a proxy for recreational ecosystems services in the Maltese Islands. A quantitative analysis of the georeferenced caches was used together with their visit rates and number of favourite points. This was supplemented by two questionnaires that investigated the preferences and experiences of both geocache placers (n=39) and hunters (n=21). Results show that the highest number of caches were placed and searched for in urban areas and that geocaching is strongly associated with the presence and accessibility of urban green infrastructure. The number of geocachers who stated preference for experiences in nature did not translate into high visit rates to sites of high conservation value (protected areas) but landscape value was significantly associated with recreational ecosystem services flow. The results presented here provide evidence that geocaching spatial data can act as an indicator for assessing and mapping recreational ecosystem services in urban environments and in cultural landscapes.https://oneecosystem.pensoft.net/article/24490/
spellingShingle Mario V Balzan
Iain Debono
Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment
One Ecosystem
title Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment
title_full Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment
title_fullStr Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment
title_full_unstemmed Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment
title_short Assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data: a case-study from an urbanised island environment
title_sort assessing urban recreation ecosystem services through the use of geocache visitation and preference data a case study from an urbanised island environment
url https://oneecosystem.pensoft.net/article/24490/
work_keys_str_mv AT mariovbalzan assessingurbanrecreationecosystemservicesthroughtheuseofgeocachevisitationandpreferencedataacasestudyfromanurbanisedislandenvironment
AT iaindebono assessingurbanrecreationecosystemservicesthroughtheuseofgeocachevisitationandpreferencedataacasestudyfromanurbanisedislandenvironment