Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
As electronic components continue to be miniaturized, the heat flux density continues to increase. Scholars have proposed the use of microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) to dissipate heat from devices with high heat flux density, and have pointed out that the heat dissipation capability of MCHS can be imp...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/3979 |
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author | Yuwei Wang Jie Yu Cong Qi Wenjie Zhang |
author_facet | Yuwei Wang Jie Yu Cong Qi Wenjie Zhang |
author_sort | Yuwei Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As electronic components continue to be miniaturized, the heat flux density continues to increase. Scholars have proposed the use of microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) to dissipate heat from devices with high heat flux density, and have pointed out that the heat dissipation capability of MCHS can be improved in two ways: using nanofluids with high thermal conductivity and optimizing the structure of MCHS. In this paper, the thermophysical parameters and thermo-hydraulic performance of nanofluids in microchannels are reviewed. Improving the heat dissipation of MCHS is analyzed and discussed in terms of both thermal properties and flow properties, respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:06:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ed6fdbcf6403435c9ef3e0a17f9bf9db |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:06:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-ed6fdbcf6403435c9ef3e0a17f9bf9db2023-11-24T09:27:41ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011222397910.3390/nano12223979Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and MicrochannelsYuwei Wang0Jie Yu1Cong Qi2Wenjie Zhang3School of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaAs electronic components continue to be miniaturized, the heat flux density continues to increase. Scholars have proposed the use of microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) to dissipate heat from devices with high heat flux density, and have pointed out that the heat dissipation capability of MCHS can be improved in two ways: using nanofluids with high thermal conductivity and optimizing the structure of MCHS. In this paper, the thermophysical parameters and thermo-hydraulic performance of nanofluids in microchannels are reviewed. Improving the heat dissipation of MCHS is analyzed and discussed in terms of both thermal properties and flow properties, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/3979nanofluidsmicrochannelthermal conductivityviscosityheat transfer enhancement |
spellingShingle | Yuwei Wang Jie Yu Cong Qi Wenjie Zhang Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels Nanomaterials nanofluids microchannel thermal conductivity viscosity heat transfer enhancement |
title | Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels |
title_full | Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels |
title_fullStr | Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels |
title_full_unstemmed | Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels |
title_short | Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels |
title_sort | review on coupled thermo hydraulic performance of nanofluids and microchannels |
topic | nanofluids microchannel thermal conductivity viscosity heat transfer enhancement |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/3979 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuweiwang reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels AT jieyu reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels AT congqi reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels AT wenjiezhang reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels |