Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels

As electronic components continue to be miniaturized, the heat flux density continues to increase. Scholars have proposed the use of microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) to dissipate heat from devices with high heat flux density, and have pointed out that the heat dissipation capability of MCHS can be imp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuwei Wang, Jie Yu, Cong Qi, Wenjie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/3979
_version_ 1797464393695363072
author Yuwei Wang
Jie Yu
Cong Qi
Wenjie Zhang
author_facet Yuwei Wang
Jie Yu
Cong Qi
Wenjie Zhang
author_sort Yuwei Wang
collection DOAJ
description As electronic components continue to be miniaturized, the heat flux density continues to increase. Scholars have proposed the use of microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) to dissipate heat from devices with high heat flux density, and have pointed out that the heat dissipation capability of MCHS can be improved in two ways: using nanofluids with high thermal conductivity and optimizing the structure of MCHS. In this paper, the thermophysical parameters and thermo-hydraulic performance of nanofluids in microchannels are reviewed. Improving the heat dissipation of MCHS is analyzed and discussed in terms of both thermal properties and flow properties, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T18:06:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed6fdbcf6403435c9ef3e0a17f9bf9db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T18:06:30Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-ed6fdbcf6403435c9ef3e0a17f9bf9db2023-11-24T09:27:41ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-11-011222397910.3390/nano12223979Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and MicrochannelsYuwei Wang0Jie Yu1Cong Qi2Wenjie Zhang3School of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Low-Carbon Energy and Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaAs electronic components continue to be miniaturized, the heat flux density continues to increase. Scholars have proposed the use of microchannel heat sinks (MCHS) to dissipate heat from devices with high heat flux density, and have pointed out that the heat dissipation capability of MCHS can be improved in two ways: using nanofluids with high thermal conductivity and optimizing the structure of MCHS. In this paper, the thermophysical parameters and thermo-hydraulic performance of nanofluids in microchannels are reviewed. Improving the heat dissipation of MCHS is analyzed and discussed in terms of both thermal properties and flow properties, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/3979nanofluidsmicrochannelthermal conductivityviscosityheat transfer enhancement
spellingShingle Yuwei Wang
Jie Yu
Cong Qi
Wenjie Zhang
Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
Nanomaterials
nanofluids
microchannel
thermal conductivity
viscosity
heat transfer enhancement
title Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
title_full Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
title_fullStr Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
title_full_unstemmed Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
title_short Review on Coupled Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Nanofluids and Microchannels
title_sort review on coupled thermo hydraulic performance of nanofluids and microchannels
topic nanofluids
microchannel
thermal conductivity
viscosity
heat transfer enhancement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/22/3979
work_keys_str_mv AT yuweiwang reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels
AT jieyu reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels
AT congqi reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels
AT wenjiezhang reviewoncoupledthermohydraulicperformanceofnanofluidsandmicrochannels