Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation
Objective. To analyze anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae measured by a navigation system in chil- dren with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Material and Methods. A total of 20 patients aged 14–18 years with Grade 3 and 4 (according to V.D. Chaklin classifica- tion) right-sided t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan"
2016-03-01
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| Series: | Хирургия позвоночника |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/255/1225 |
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| author | Dmitrii N. Kokushin Sergey V. Vissarionov Aleksey G. Baindurashvili Viktor A. Bart |
| author_facet | Dmitrii N. Kokushin Sergey V. Vissarionov Aleksey G. Baindurashvili Viktor A. Bart |
| author_sort | Dmitrii N. Kokushin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective. To analyze anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae measured by a navigation system in chil-
dren with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis.
Material and Methods. A total of 20 patients aged 14–18 years with Grade 3 and 4 (according to V.D. Chaklin classifica-
tion) right-sided thoracic idiopathic scoliosis were examined. Anatomical and anthropometric features of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae were assessed using CT data in the navigation system. The total Cobb angle of scoliotic curve, rotation of apical and periapical vertebrae, external transverse and longitudinal diameters of the roots of vertebral arches at the T2–
L5 levels, and the coefficients of asymmetry of vertebral bone structures were determined.
Results. The angle of scoliosis deformity ranged from 33.7° to 107.9° (mean: 61.4°), the angle of rotation of the apical verte-
bra – from 9.3° to 40.2° (mean: 21.09°). Positive correlation between the magnitude of scoliotic arch deformity and asymme-
try coefficients of longitudinal diameter of the arch roots of the apical vertebrae was found. A pronounced asymmetry of right
and left transverse diameters of arch roots of the T3–T4 vertebrae, despite the absence of structural compensatory counter
curve and torsional changes in these vertebrae.
Conclusion. There are certain regularities and correlations between the type of idiopathic scoliosis and the absolute and relative values of vertebral parameters not only at the top of the curve, but also throughout the whole curvature arch. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:18:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ed71e9019c174313926ed1f9a451d793 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1810-8997 2313-1497 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:18:19Z |
| publishDate | 2016-03-01 |
| publisher | Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Хирургия позвоночника |
| spelling | doaj.art-ed71e9019c174313926ed1f9a451d7932023-09-02T18:40:33ZengMinistry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan"Хирургия позвоночника1810-89972313-14972016-03-01131273610.14531/ss2016.1.27-36Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigationDmitrii N. Kokushin0Sergey V. Vissarionov1Aleksey G. Baindurashvili2Viktor A. Bart3The Turner Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics, St. Petersburg, RussiaThe Turner Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics, St. Petersburg, RussiaThe Turner Research Institute for Children’s Orthopedics, St. Petersburg, RussiaSt. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, RussiaObjective. To analyze anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae measured by a navigation system in chil- dren with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis. Material and Methods. A total of 20 patients aged 14–18 years with Grade 3 and 4 (according to V.D. Chaklin classifica- tion) right-sided thoracic idiopathic scoliosis were examined. Anatomical and anthropometric features of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae were assessed using CT data in the navigation system. The total Cobb angle of scoliotic curve, rotation of apical and periapical vertebrae, external transverse and longitudinal diameters of the roots of vertebral arches at the T2– L5 levels, and the coefficients of asymmetry of vertebral bone structures were determined. Results. The angle of scoliosis deformity ranged from 33.7° to 107.9° (mean: 61.4°), the angle of rotation of the apical verte- bra – from 9.3° to 40.2° (mean: 21.09°). Positive correlation between the magnitude of scoliotic arch deformity and asymme- try coefficients of longitudinal diameter of the arch roots of the apical vertebrae was found. A pronounced asymmetry of right and left transverse diameters of arch roots of the T3–T4 vertebrae, despite the absence of structural compensatory counter curve and torsional changes in these vertebrae. Conclusion. There are certain regularities and correlations between the type of idiopathic scoliosis and the absolute and relative values of vertebral parameters not only at the top of the curve, but also throughout the whole curvature arch.https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/255/1225idiopathic scoliosislenke 1anatomic and anthropometric parametersrotation of the apical vertebratrans- pedicular fixationchildren |
| spellingShingle | Dmitrii N. Kokushin Sergey V. Vissarionov Aleksey G. Baindurashvili Viktor A. Bart Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation Хирургия позвоночника idiopathic scoliosis lenke 1 anatomic and anthropometric parameters rotation of the apical vertebra trans- pedicular fixation children |
| title | Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation |
| title_full | Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation |
| title_short | Analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3D-CT-navigation |
| title_sort | analysis of anatomical and anthropometric parameters of vertebrae in children with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis using 3d ct navigation |
| topic | idiopathic scoliosis lenke 1 anatomic and anthropometric parameters rotation of the apical vertebra trans- pedicular fixation children |
| url | https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/255/1225 |
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