Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating

To elucidate the possibility and availability of thermal recycling of waste plastic resin from a basic and microscopic viewpoint, a series of abrupt heating processes of a spherical micro plastic particle having a diameter of about 200 μm is observed, when it is abruptly exposed to hot oxidiz...

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Main Authors: Norio OHIWA, Yojiro ISHINO, Atsunori YAMAMOTO, Ryuji YAMAKITA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2008-02-01
Series:Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/3/1/3_1_11/_pdf/-char/en
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author Norio OHIWA
Yojiro ISHINO
Atsunori YAMAMOTO
Ryuji YAMAKITA
author_facet Norio OHIWA
Yojiro ISHINO
Atsunori YAMAMOTO
Ryuji YAMAKITA
author_sort Norio OHIWA
collection DOAJ
description To elucidate the possibility and availability of thermal recycling of waste plastic resin from a basic and microscopic viewpoint, a series of abrupt heating processes of a spherical micro plastic particle having a diameter of about 200 μm is observed, when it is abruptly exposed to hot oxidizing combustion gas. Three ingenious devices are introduced and two typical plastic resins of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene are used. In this paper the dependency of internal and external appearances of residual plastic embers on the heating time and the ingredients of plastic resins is optically analyzed, along with appearances of internal micro bubbling, multiple micro explosions and jets, and micro diffusion flames during abrupt heating. Based on temporal variations of the surface area of a micro plastic particle, the apparent burning rate constant is also evaluated and compared with those of well-known volatile liquid fuels.
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spelling doaj.art-ed726cda35ff40ac9f20761b4d75eea32022-12-21T17:59:28ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Thermal Science and Technology1880-55662008-02-0131112210.1299/jtst.3.11jtstMicroscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt HeatingNorio OHIWA0Yojiro ISHINO1Atsunori YAMAMOTO2Ryuji YAMAKITA3Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of TechnologyGraduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of TechnologyStudent of Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of TechnologyEngineering Department, Technical Company, Ishizuka Glass Co. Ltd.To elucidate the possibility and availability of thermal recycling of waste plastic resin from a basic and microscopic viewpoint, a series of abrupt heating processes of a spherical micro plastic particle having a diameter of about 200 μm is observed, when it is abruptly exposed to hot oxidizing combustion gas. Three ingenious devices are introduced and two typical plastic resins of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene are used. In this paper the dependency of internal and external appearances of residual plastic embers on the heating time and the ingredients of plastic resins is optically analyzed, along with appearances of internal micro bubbling, multiple micro explosions and jets, and micro diffusion flames during abrupt heating. Based on temporal variations of the surface area of a micro plastic particle, the apparent burning rate constant is also evaluated and compared with those of well-known volatile liquid fuels.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/3/1/3_1_11/_pdf/-char/enheterogeneous combustionvisualization techniqueplastic resin particlethermal decompositionmicro bubblingmicro explosion
spellingShingle Norio OHIWA
Yojiro ISHINO
Atsunori YAMAMOTO
Ryuji YAMAKITA
Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
heterogeneous combustion
visualization technique
plastic resin particle
thermal decomposition
micro bubbling
micro explosion
title Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating
title_full Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating
title_fullStr Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating
title_full_unstemmed Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating
title_short Microscopic Approaches to Decomposition and Burning Processes of a Micro Plastic Resin Particle under Abrupt Heating
title_sort microscopic approaches to decomposition and burning processes of a micro plastic resin particle under abrupt heating
topic heterogeneous combustion
visualization technique
plastic resin particle
thermal decomposition
micro bubbling
micro explosion
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/3/1/3_1_11/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT norioohiwa microscopicapproachestodecompositionandburningprocessesofamicroplasticresinparticleunderabruptheating
AT yojiroishino microscopicapproachestodecompositionandburningprocessesofamicroplasticresinparticleunderabruptheating
AT atsunoriyamamoto microscopicapproachestodecompositionandburningprocessesofamicroplasticresinparticleunderabruptheating
AT ryujiyamakita microscopicapproachestodecompositionandburningprocessesofamicroplasticresinparticleunderabruptheating