Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere
Cs-bearing microparticles, released during the accident of Fukushima Daiichi, are a significant concern for health and environment due to their abundance over wide areas, associated with a low solubility. Since their discovery, efforts have been made to characterise these particles and use them as d...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-10-01
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Series: | Nuclear Materials and Energy |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235217912200134X |
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author | Hugo Laffolley Christophe Journeau Jules Delacroix Bernd Grambow Christophe Suteau |
author_facet | Hugo Laffolley Christophe Journeau Jules Delacroix Bernd Grambow Christophe Suteau |
author_sort | Hugo Laffolley |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cs-bearing microparticles, released during the accident of Fukushima Daiichi, are a significant concern for health and environment due to their abundance over wide areas, associated with a low solubility. Since their discovery, efforts have been made to characterise these particles and use them as direct witnesses of the various events inside the reactors. This study reports the experimental synthesis of micrometric particles through molten core-concrete interaction. Primary chemical analyses on Al/Si, K/Si and Na/Si atomic ratios seem to confirm concrete as source of Si. Cs has also been identified in low concentrations. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:37:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ed7b7333f019400293962065a9823564 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-1791 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:37:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Nuclear Materials and Energy |
spelling | doaj.art-ed7b7333f019400293962065a98235642022-12-22T04:25:56ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912022-10-0133101253Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphereHugo Laffolley0Christophe Journeau1Jules Delacroix2Bernd Grambow3Christophe Suteau4CEA, DES, IRESNE, DTN, Severe Accident Experimental Laboratory, Cadarache F-13108 St-Paul-lez-Durance, France; SUBATECH (IMT Atlantique, CNRS-IN2P3, University of Nantes), 44307, Nantes, France; Corresponding author at: CEA, DES, IRESNE, DTN, Severe Accident Experimental Laboratory, Cadarache F-13108 St-Paul-lez-Durance, France.CEA, DES, IRESNE, DTN, Severe Accident Experimental Laboratory, Cadarache F-13108 St-Paul-lez-Durance, FranceCEA, DES, IRESNE, DTN, Severe Accident Experimental Laboratory, Cadarache F-13108 St-Paul-lez-Durance, FranceSUBATECH (IMT Atlantique, CNRS-IN2P3, University of Nantes), 44307, Nantes, FranceCEA, DES, IRESNE, DTN, Severe Accident Experimental Laboratory, Cadarache F-13108 St-Paul-lez-Durance, FranceCs-bearing microparticles, released during the accident of Fukushima Daiichi, are a significant concern for health and environment due to their abundance over wide areas, associated with a low solubility. Since their discovery, efforts have been made to characterise these particles and use them as direct witnesses of the various events inside the reactors. This study reports the experimental synthesis of micrometric particles through molten core-concrete interaction. Primary chemical analyses on Al/Si, K/Si and Na/Si atomic ratios seem to confirm concrete as source of Si. Cs has also been identified in low concentrations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235217912200134XCsMPFukushima DaiichiExperimental synthesisMolten core-concrete interaction |
spellingShingle | Hugo Laffolley Christophe Journeau Jules Delacroix Bernd Grambow Christophe Suteau Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere Nuclear Materials and Energy CsMP Fukushima Daiichi Experimental synthesis Molten core-concrete interaction |
title | Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere |
title_full | Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere |
title_short | Synthesis of Fukushima Daiichi Cs-bearing microparticles through molten core-concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere |
title_sort | synthesis of fukushima daiichi cs bearing microparticles through molten core concrete interaction in nitrogen atmosphere |
topic | CsMP Fukushima Daiichi Experimental synthesis Molten core-concrete interaction |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235217912200134X |
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