Coal Char Derived Few-Layer Graphene Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries

Few-layer graphene films were synthesized through chemical vapor deposition technique using coal char as solid carbon source. Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and selected area electron diffraction were used to characterize the graphene films. The electrochemi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dan Wang, Santosh H. Vijapur, Gerardine G. Botte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-08-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/1/3/251
Description
Summary:Few-layer graphene films were synthesized through chemical vapor deposition technique using coal char as solid carbon source. Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and selected area electron diffraction were used to characterize the graphene films. The electrochemical performance of the coal char derived few layer graphene anodes for lithium ion batteries was investigated by charge/discharge curves  and  discharge  capacity  at  different  current  densities.  The  graphene  anode maintained the reversible capacity at ~0.025, 0.013, and 0.007 mAh/cm2  at a current density of 10, 30, and 50 µA/cm2, respectively. The coal char derived graphene anodes show potential applications in thin film batteries for nanoelectronics.
ISSN:2304-6732