In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations
This paper presents the results of several numerical analyses aimed at investigating the in-plane resistance of masonry walls by means of two modelling approaches: a finite element model (FEM) and a discrete macro-element model (DMEM). Non-linear analyses are developed, in both cases, by changing th...
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2021-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5780 |
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author | Thomas Celano Luca Umberto Argiento Francesca Ceroni Claudia Casapulla |
author_facet | Thomas Celano Luca Umberto Argiento Francesca Ceroni Claudia Casapulla |
author_sort | Thomas Celano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents the results of several numerical analyses aimed at investigating the in-plane resistance of masonry walls by means of two modelling approaches: a finite element model (FEM) and a discrete macro-element model (DMEM). Non-linear analyses are developed, in both cases, by changing the mechanical properties of masonry (compressive and tensile strengths, fracture energy in compression and tension, shear strength) and the value of the vertical compression stress applied on the walls. The reliability of both numerical models is firstly checked by means of comparisons with experimental tests available in the literature. The analyses show that the numerical results provided by the two modelling approaches are in good agreement, in terms of both failure loads and modes, while some differences are observed in their load-displacement curves, especially in the non-linear field. Finally, the numerical in-plane resistances are compared with the theoretical formulations provided by the Italian building code for both flexural and shear failure modes and an amendment for the shape factor ‘<i>b</i>’ introduced in the code formulation for squat walls is proposed. |
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id | doaj.art-ed7d099a13264049b2dd6800287f055e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-ed7d099a13264049b2dd6800287f055e2023-11-22T16:27:02ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011419578010.3390/ma14195780In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design FormulationsThomas Celano0Luca Umberto Argiento1Francesca Ceroni2Claudia Casapulla3Department of Engineering, University of Naples Parthenope, Centro Direzionale Is. C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Structure for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, Via Forno Vecchio, 80134 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Naples Parthenope, Centro Direzionale Is. C4, 80143 Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Structure for Engineering and Architecture, University of Naples Federico II, Via Forno Vecchio, 80134 Napoli, ItalyThis paper presents the results of several numerical analyses aimed at investigating the in-plane resistance of masonry walls by means of two modelling approaches: a finite element model (FEM) and a discrete macro-element model (DMEM). Non-linear analyses are developed, in both cases, by changing the mechanical properties of masonry (compressive and tensile strengths, fracture energy in compression and tension, shear strength) and the value of the vertical compression stress applied on the walls. The reliability of both numerical models is firstly checked by means of comparisons with experimental tests available in the literature. The analyses show that the numerical results provided by the two modelling approaches are in good agreement, in terms of both failure loads and modes, while some differences are observed in their load-displacement curves, especially in the non-linear field. Finally, the numerical in-plane resistances are compared with the theoretical formulations provided by the Italian building code for both flexural and shear failure modes and an amendment for the shape factor ‘<i>b</i>’ introduced in the code formulation for squat walls is proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5780masonry wallsfinite element modeldiscrete element modelin-plane behaviourshear resistanceflexural resistance |
spellingShingle | Thomas Celano Luca Umberto Argiento Francesca Ceroni Claudia Casapulla In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations Materials masonry walls finite element model discrete element model in-plane behaviour shear resistance flexural resistance |
title | In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations |
title_full | In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations |
title_fullStr | In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations |
title_full_unstemmed | In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations |
title_short | In-Plane Behaviour of Masonry Walls: Numerical Analysis and Design Formulations |
title_sort | in plane behaviour of masonry walls numerical analysis and design formulations |
topic | masonry walls finite element model discrete element model in-plane behaviour shear resistance flexural resistance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5780 |
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