Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus

The efficiency of Xenodiagnostico is noted, as a biological method of making an etiological diagnosis of Chagas disease, It is pointed out that the fourth and fifth nymph stages are the most appropriate, not only because of the great amount of blood which they ingurgitate to repletion, but also beca...

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Main Authors: Ernesto Osorno Mesa, Hernando Osorno Mesa, Horst Schimmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 1963-04-01
Series:Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/22335
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author Ernesto Osorno Mesa
Hernando Osorno Mesa
Horst Schimmer
author_facet Ernesto Osorno Mesa
Hernando Osorno Mesa
Horst Schimmer
author_sort Ernesto Osorno Mesa
collection DOAJ
description The efficiency of Xenodiagnostico is noted, as a biological method of making an etiological diagnosis of Chagas disease, It is pointed out that the fourth and fifth nymph stages are the most appropriate, not only because of the great amount of blood which they ingurgitate to repletion, but also because of the facility of the routine operations without the necessity of extraeting and placing the specimens in receptacles of superficial cleanliness in order to separate the full specimens from the empty ones. The advantages of a partial diet of blood is indicated in order to prevent the nymphs from becoming adults. The technique used in the study of spontaneous dejection in Rhodnius prolixus experimentally infected is described and the advantages noted. The article describes an original method "Dejectograma" of recording the total digestion of blood during one month in normal and infected fifth stage nymphs. The recording apparatus is an adapted thermograph which we call a "Dejectografo". Some observations are made concerning the discovery of evolved forms of S. cruzi, in several spontaneous dejections and the survival of metacyclic forms in hyaline for 30 hours between the slide and cover slide at a temperature of 150 C. Attention is called to the intermission of ejection of evolved forms of S. cruzi, with the conclusion that in order to avoid false negative results, dissection of the digestive tracts is necessary in these cases. The possibility of complete studies is set forth, aided by the techniques explained, and along the lines of the few observations made from pilot experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-ed8075c34a3d454a88fffdfeefeb24bf2022-12-22T02:44:05ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaRevista de la Facultad de Medicina0120-00112357-38481963-04-01312435020064Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixusErnesto Osorno Mesa0Hernando Osorno Mesa1Horst Schimmer2Universidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaThe efficiency of Xenodiagnostico is noted, as a biological method of making an etiological diagnosis of Chagas disease, It is pointed out that the fourth and fifth nymph stages are the most appropriate, not only because of the great amount of blood which they ingurgitate to repletion, but also because of the facility of the routine operations without the necessity of extraeting and placing the specimens in receptacles of superficial cleanliness in order to separate the full specimens from the empty ones. The advantages of a partial diet of blood is indicated in order to prevent the nymphs from becoming adults. The technique used in the study of spontaneous dejection in Rhodnius prolixus experimentally infected is described and the advantages noted. The article describes an original method "Dejectograma" of recording the total digestion of blood during one month in normal and infected fifth stage nymphs. The recording apparatus is an adapted thermograph which we call a "Dejectografo". Some observations are made concerning the discovery of evolved forms of S. cruzi, in several spontaneous dejections and the survival of metacyclic forms in hyaline for 30 hours between the slide and cover slide at a temperature of 150 C. Attention is called to the intermission of ejection of evolved forms of S. cruzi, with the conclusion that in order to avoid false negative results, dissection of the digestive tracts is necessary in these cases. The possibility of complete studies is set forth, aided by the techniques explained, and along the lines of the few observations made from pilot experiments.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/22335enfermedad de chagasenfermedades parasitariasdeyectogramadeyectógrafoRhodnius prolixusninfas de quinto estadioTrypanosoma cruzi
spellingShingle Ernesto Osorno Mesa
Hernando Osorno Mesa
Horst Schimmer
Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
enfermedad de chagas
enfermedades parasitarias
deyectograma
deyectógrafo
Rhodnius prolixus
ninfas de quinto estadio
Trypanosoma cruzi
title Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus
title_full Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus
title_fullStr Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus
title_full_unstemmed Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus
title_short Nuevos aspectos del método de xenodiagnóstico con Rhodnius prolixus
title_sort nuevos aspectos del metodo de xenodiagnostico con rhodnius prolixus
topic enfermedad de chagas
enfermedades parasitarias
deyectograma
deyectógrafo
Rhodnius prolixus
ninfas de quinto estadio
Trypanosoma cruzi
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/22335
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AT horstschimmer nuevosaspectosdelmetododexenodiagnosticoconrhodniusprolixus