Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry
Abstract Background Disruptions in biological rhythm (BR) are considered a factor in the spread of many chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and depression. It has been shown that imbalance in BR disrupts the body’s physiological timings; therefore, it is essential to have a tool for BR...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Neuropsychopharmacology Reports |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12273 |
| _version_ | 1811205674707714048 |
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| author | Odeh S. Murad Khaled A. Al‐Dassean |
| author_facet | Odeh S. Murad Khaled A. Al‐Dassean |
| author_sort | Odeh S. Murad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Disruptions in biological rhythm (BR) are considered a factor in the spread of many chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and depression. It has been shown that imbalance in BR disrupts the body’s physiological timings; therefore, it is essential to have a tool for BR evaluation. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted on a sample of 403 Jordanian participants (200 depressed people and 203 control groups). Classical test theory (CTT) was used to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of BRIAN. We aimed to validate the Arabic version of Biological Rhythms Interview Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN) by investigating its internal consistency and validity, assessing its factor structure, and exploring its relationships with depression and sleep disorders. Results The internal consistency (α) was 0.91. The concurrent validity was supported by the severity of depression and sleep disorders (r = 0.87, r = 0.83, p < 0.001). The BRIAN’s ability to differentiate between depressed people and the control group supported its discriminant validity (t = 21.2, p = 0.001). With a sensitivity of 75 and a specificity of 95.57, BRIAN revealed good accuracy in distinguishing between depressed and non‐depressed persons at cutoff 44. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) analyses supported its proposed three‐factor solutions. Conclusions The results demonstrated that the BRIAN‐A has acceptable validity in detecting BR and could be useful in examining the impact of circadian disturbance on the Arabic population. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:36:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ed85482195be47abacbabbe7ad971938 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2574-173X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:36:04Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Neuropsychopharmacology Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-ed85482195be47abacbabbe7ad9719382022-12-22T03:49:26ZengWileyNeuropsychopharmacology Reports2574-173X2022-09-0142331532210.1002/npr2.12273Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatryOdeh S. Murad0Khaled A. Al‐Dassean1Al‐Balqa Applied University, Al‐Shoubak University College Al Shoubak JordanAl‐Balqa Applied University, Al‐Shoubak University College Al Shoubak JordanAbstract Background Disruptions in biological rhythm (BR) are considered a factor in the spread of many chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and depression. It has been shown that imbalance in BR disrupts the body’s physiological timings; therefore, it is essential to have a tool for BR evaluation. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted on a sample of 403 Jordanian participants (200 depressed people and 203 control groups). Classical test theory (CTT) was used to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of BRIAN. We aimed to validate the Arabic version of Biological Rhythms Interview Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN) by investigating its internal consistency and validity, assessing its factor structure, and exploring its relationships with depression and sleep disorders. Results The internal consistency (α) was 0.91. The concurrent validity was supported by the severity of depression and sleep disorders (r = 0.87, r = 0.83, p < 0.001). The BRIAN’s ability to differentiate between depressed people and the control group supported its discriminant validity (t = 21.2, p = 0.001). With a sensitivity of 75 and a specificity of 95.57, BRIAN revealed good accuracy in distinguishing between depressed and non‐depressed persons at cutoff 44. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) analyses supported its proposed three‐factor solutions. Conclusions The results demonstrated that the BRIAN‐A has acceptable validity in detecting BR and could be useful in examining the impact of circadian disturbance on the Arabic population.https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12273biological rhythmsBRIANcircardiandepressionsleep disorders |
| spellingShingle | Odeh S. Murad Khaled A. Al‐Dassean Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry Neuropsychopharmacology Reports biological rhythms BRIAN circardian depression sleep disorders |
| title | Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry |
| title_full | Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry |
| title_fullStr | Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry |
| title_short | Reliability and validity of the Arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry |
| title_sort | reliability and validity of the arabic version of the biological rhythms interview of assessment in neuropsychiatry |
| topic | biological rhythms BRIAN circardian depression sleep disorders |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12273 |
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