Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications

Significant breakthroughs in genetic research promoted by the human genome project, advances in molecular biology and new reproductive technologies have improved the understanding and the possibility of genetic interventions as a potential medication for diseases caused by differentiated disorders,...

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Main Author: Zeljko Kaludjerovic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The NKUA Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory 2019-01-01
Series:Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/18452
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author Zeljko Kaludjerovic
author_facet Zeljko Kaludjerovic
author_sort Zeljko Kaludjerovic
collection DOAJ
description Significant breakthroughs in genetic research promoted by the human genome project, advances in molecular biology and new reproductive technologies have improved the understanding and the possibility of genetic interventions as a potential medication for diseases caused by differentiated disorders, especially those that originated in irregularities in individual genes. The progress achieved in contemporary studies has created the likelihood that the man has the technical capacity to modify the genes that will be transmitted to the next generations as well. These are the so-called hereditary genetic modifications, i.e. any biomedical interventions which could be expected to transform the genome which a person could transfer to their offspring. The author analyses in this paper why even the hints of transformations of genes that will be passed on to future generations cause deep bioethical, theological, legal and political debates and controversies. He also believes that in the era of rapid strengthening of the social and technical and technological effects of science, it is very important that scientists, in their perceptions and insights, which particularly in the field of humanities, do not have the character of value beliefs, do not go below the achieved civilization standards of ethical and moral culture and to reflect on different themes with due care and awareness of the dilemmas that they can encounter in their professional work. An adequate interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary and pluriperspective approach, as well as the awareness of the essential compatibility of scientific freedom and responsibility, should ultimately result in a different and more sophisticated attitude of the scientists themselves to the possibilities of their own discipline and the significance of its effects.
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spelling doaj.art-ed8637b8d6554bafab802a018c68d4102022-12-22T02:11:33ZengThe NKUA Applied Philosophy Research LaboratoryConatus - Journal of Philosophy2653-93732459-38422019-01-013110.12681/conatus.18452Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic ModificationsZeljko Kaludjerovic0University of Novi SadSignificant breakthroughs in genetic research promoted by the human genome project, advances in molecular biology and new reproductive technologies have improved the understanding and the possibility of genetic interventions as a potential medication for diseases caused by differentiated disorders, especially those that originated in irregularities in individual genes. The progress achieved in contemporary studies has created the likelihood that the man has the technical capacity to modify the genes that will be transmitted to the next generations as well. These are the so-called hereditary genetic modifications, i.e. any biomedical interventions which could be expected to transform the genome which a person could transfer to their offspring. The author analyses in this paper why even the hints of transformations of genes that will be passed on to future generations cause deep bioethical, theological, legal and political debates and controversies. He also believes that in the era of rapid strengthening of the social and technical and technological effects of science, it is very important that scientists, in their perceptions and insights, which particularly in the field of humanities, do not have the character of value beliefs, do not go below the achieved civilization standards of ethical and moral culture and to reflect on different themes with due care and awareness of the dilemmas that they can encounter in their professional work. An adequate interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary and pluriperspective approach, as well as the awareness of the essential compatibility of scientific freedom and responsibility, should ultimately result in a different and more sophisticated attitude of the scientists themselves to the possibilities of their own discipline and the significance of its effects.https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/18452geneticshereditary genetic modificationscontroversiessciencefreedomresponsibility
spellingShingle Zeljko Kaludjerovic
Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications
Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
genetics
hereditary genetic modifications
controversies
science
freedom
responsibility
title Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications
title_full Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications
title_fullStr Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications
title_full_unstemmed Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications
title_short Bioethics and Hereditary Genetic Modifications
title_sort bioethics and hereditary genetic modifications
topic genetics
hereditary genetic modifications
controversies
science
freedom
responsibility
url https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/18452
work_keys_str_mv AT zeljkokaludjerovic bioethicsandhereditarygeneticmodifications