Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report

Abstract Background We report a case of a patient with a rare clinical condition: cystic angiomatosis presenting as pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia. With only about 50 such cases published in the literature, it is important to report the clinical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caroline Souza dos Anjos, Rafaela Melo Campos Borges, Ananda Castro Chaves, William Hiromi Fuzita, Carlos Augusto Moreira Silva, Ubiratã Gomes Loureiro de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13256-019-2196-3
_version_ 1818452790304833536
author Caroline Souza dos Anjos
Rafaela Melo Campos Borges
Ananda Castro Chaves
William Hiromi Fuzita
Carlos Augusto Moreira Silva
Ubiratã Gomes Loureiro de Oliveira
author_facet Caroline Souza dos Anjos
Rafaela Melo Campos Borges
Ananda Castro Chaves
William Hiromi Fuzita
Carlos Augusto Moreira Silva
Ubiratã Gomes Loureiro de Oliveira
author_sort Caroline Souza dos Anjos
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background We report a case of a patient with a rare clinical condition: cystic angiomatosis presenting as pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia. With only about 50 such cases published in the literature, it is important to report the clinical presentation and proposed treatment and to share information about the clinical evolution in these patients. Case presentation We report a case of a 45-year-old white man who presented to our hospital with ventilator-dependent pain. Chest tomography detected pleural effusion and multiple osteolytic bone lesions. Oncologic investigation for metastatic malignant neoplasia was started after exclusion of an infectious process. Imaging examinations revealed diffuse osteolytic lesions as well as cystic lesions of the spleen, with discrete glycolytic hypermetabolism visualized by positron emission tomography. After negative results were obtained by investigation of the primary tumor site and a bone biopsy, a final diagnosis of cystic angiomatosis was made. Conclusions In view of the fact that cystic angiomatosis is a heterogeneous disorder of unpredictable prognosis and uncertain treatment, it is necessary to disseminate new cases so that further studies may be undertaken to obtain further physiopathological findings and an effective treatment.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T21:28:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed88145d7fcc4303a40870f7e6fa84a4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-1947
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T21:28:41Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-ed88145d7fcc4303a40870f7e6fa84a42022-12-21T22:46:44ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472019-08-011311510.1186/s13256-019-2196-3Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case reportCaroline Souza dos Anjos0Rafaela Melo Campos Borges1Ananda Castro Chaves2William Hiromi Fuzita3Carlos Augusto Moreira Silva4Ubiratã Gomes Loureiro de Oliveira5Oncologic Therapy and Imaging Diagnosis Clinic - SENSUMED-OncologiaInternal Medicine, Hospital Adventista de ManausInternal Medicine, Hospital Adventista de ManausOncologic Therapy and Imaging Diagnosis Clinic - SENSUMED-OncologiaInstitute of Surgical and Molecular Pathology - IPCM BelémOncologic Therapy and Imaging Diagnosis Clinic - SENSUMED-OncologiaAbstract Background We report a case of a patient with a rare clinical condition: cystic angiomatosis presenting as pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia. With only about 50 such cases published in the literature, it is important to report the clinical presentation and proposed treatment and to share information about the clinical evolution in these patients. Case presentation We report a case of a 45-year-old white man who presented to our hospital with ventilator-dependent pain. Chest tomography detected pleural effusion and multiple osteolytic bone lesions. Oncologic investigation for metastatic malignant neoplasia was started after exclusion of an infectious process. Imaging examinations revealed diffuse osteolytic lesions as well as cystic lesions of the spleen, with discrete glycolytic hypermetabolism visualized by positron emission tomography. After negative results were obtained by investigation of the primary tumor site and a bone biopsy, a final diagnosis of cystic angiomatosis was made. Conclusions In view of the fact that cystic angiomatosis is a heterogeneous disorder of unpredictable prognosis and uncertain treatment, it is necessary to disseminate new cases so that further studies may be undertaken to obtain further physiopathological findings and an effective treatment.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13256-019-2196-3AngiomatosisPleural effusionOsteolytic lesion
spellingShingle Caroline Souza dos Anjos
Rafaela Melo Campos Borges
Ananda Castro Chaves
William Hiromi Fuzita
Carlos Augusto Moreira Silva
Ubiratã Gomes Loureiro de Oliveira
Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Angiomatosis
Pleural effusion
Osteolytic lesion
title Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report
title_full Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report
title_fullStr Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report
title_short Cystic angiomatosis, pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia: a case report
title_sort cystic angiomatosis pleural effusion and multiple bone lesions mimicking a metastatic malignant neoplasia a case report
topic Angiomatosis
Pleural effusion
Osteolytic lesion
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13256-019-2196-3
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinesouzadosanjos cysticangiomatosispleuraleffusionandmultiplebonelesionsmimickingametastaticmalignantneoplasiaacasereport
AT rafaelamelocamposborges cysticangiomatosispleuraleffusionandmultiplebonelesionsmimickingametastaticmalignantneoplasiaacasereport
AT anandacastrochaves cysticangiomatosispleuraleffusionandmultiplebonelesionsmimickingametastaticmalignantneoplasiaacasereport
AT williamhiromifuzita cysticangiomatosispleuraleffusionandmultiplebonelesionsmimickingametastaticmalignantneoplasiaacasereport
AT carlosaugustomoreirasilva cysticangiomatosispleuraleffusionandmultiplebonelesionsmimickingametastaticmalignantneoplasiaacasereport
AT ubiratagomesloureirodeoliveira cysticangiomatosispleuraleffusionandmultiplebonelesionsmimickingametastaticmalignantneoplasiaacasereport