Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur

Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal infection characterized by changes in skin pigment due to stratum corneum colonization by Malassezia furfur. The Increasing of antifungal resistance and high recurrence rate, requires alternative treatment of medicinal plants. Pegagan (Centella asiatica...

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Main Authors: Vivi Yanthi, Mahyarudin Mahyarudin, Ambar Rialita
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Jurusan Biologi Universitas Andalas 2022-03-01
Series:Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbioua.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jbioua/article/view/341
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author Vivi Yanthi
Mahyarudin Mahyarudin
Ambar Rialita
author_facet Vivi Yanthi
Mahyarudin Mahyarudin
Ambar Rialita
author_sort Vivi Yanthi
collection DOAJ
description Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal infection characterized by changes in skin pigment due to stratum corneum colonization by Malassezia furfur. The Increasing of antifungal resistance and high recurrence rate, requires alternative treatment of medicinal plants. Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) is known to produce secondary metabolites that have antifungal activity produced by endophytic bacteria that live on pegagan plant tissue. The study aimed to determine the antifungal activity of pegagan endophytic bacteria isolates to Inhibit the Growth of Malassezia furfur. The endophytic bacteria isolates were re cultured on NA media with a streak plate method. Antifungal activity test used the disk diffusion method which is characterized by the formation of inhibitory zones. Total of 37 endophytic bacteria isolates were successed re cultured, and there were 15 endophytic bacterial isolates that have potentcy as antifungal agent with inhibitory zones ranged from 6.5 to 15.52 mm. The most potential isolate was similarity with genus Pseudomonas. The secondary metabolites contained of alkaloids, terpenoids and saponins. The potential Centella asiatica endophytic bacteria had antifungal activity and similarity with the genus Pseudomonas.
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spelling doaj.art-ed89e430a4ed4ff79d383ac327bcf8b62023-11-24T12:16:45ZindJurusan Biologi Universitas AndalasJurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas2303-21622655-95872022-03-01101233210.25077/jbioua.10.1.23-32.2022255Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfurVivi Yanthi0Mahyarudin MahyarudinAmbar Rialitamedical student of tanjungpura universityPityriasis versicolor is a superficial fungal infection characterized by changes in skin pigment due to stratum corneum colonization by Malassezia furfur. The Increasing of antifungal resistance and high recurrence rate, requires alternative treatment of medicinal plants. Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) is known to produce secondary metabolites that have antifungal activity produced by endophytic bacteria that live on pegagan plant tissue. The study aimed to determine the antifungal activity of pegagan endophytic bacteria isolates to Inhibit the Growth of Malassezia furfur. The endophytic bacteria isolates were re cultured on NA media with a streak plate method. Antifungal activity test used the disk diffusion method which is characterized by the formation of inhibitory zones. Total of 37 endophytic bacteria isolates were successed re cultured, and there were 15 endophytic bacterial isolates that have potentcy as antifungal agent with inhibitory zones ranged from 6.5 to 15.52 mm. The most potential isolate was similarity with genus Pseudomonas. The secondary metabolites contained of alkaloids, terpenoids and saponins. The potential Centella asiatica endophytic bacteria had antifungal activity and similarity with the genus Pseudomonas.http://jbioua.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jbioua/article/view/341endophytic bacteriaantifungal activity,centella asiatica l.secondary metabolite,malassezia furfur
spellingShingle Vivi Yanthi
Mahyarudin Mahyarudin
Ambar Rialita
Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas
endophytic bacteria
antifungal activity,
centella asiatica l.
secondary metabolite,
malassezia furfur
title Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur
title_full Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur
title_fullStr Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur
title_full_unstemmed Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur
title_short Antifungal Activity of Endophytic Bacteria isolated from Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) for Inhibition the Growth of Malassezia furfur
title_sort antifungal activity of endophytic bacteria isolated from pegagan centella asiatica l for inhibition the growth of malassezia furfur
topic endophytic bacteria
antifungal activity,
centella asiatica l.
secondary metabolite,
malassezia furfur
url http://jbioua.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jbioua/article/view/341
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AT mahyarudinmahyarudin antifungalactivityofendophyticbacteriaisolatedfrompegagancentellaasiaticalforinhibitionthegrowthofmalasseziafurfur
AT ambarrialita antifungalactivityofendophyticbacteriaisolatedfrompegagancentellaasiaticalforinhibitionthegrowthofmalasseziafurfur