Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes

In the present article, we explore the risks of circadian disruptions and impact on the sleepwake cycle of individuals with diabetes during COVID-19 pandemic. The association between the duration and quality of sleep and the stability of glucose levels is well-established. Th...

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Main Authors: Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone, Belinda Ngongo, Luiz Menna-Barreto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2020-07-01
Series:Sleep Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sleepscience.org.br/export-pdf/2762/v13n3a04.pdf
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author Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone
Belinda Ngongo
Luiz Menna-Barreto
author_facet Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone
Belinda Ngongo
Luiz Menna-Barreto
author_sort Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone
collection DOAJ
description In the present article, we explore the risks of circadian disruptions and impact on the sleepwake cycle of individuals with diabetes during COVID-19 pandemic. The association between the duration and quality of sleep and the stability of glucose levels is well-established. Therefore, during the pandemic with changes and limitations in the exposure to cyclic cues that entrain the circadian rhythms, such as light-dark and social interactions, we hypothesize that the power and stability of circadian rhythms decrease if measures are not taken to intentionally create a routine that includes zeitgebers. Knowing that sleep-wake cycle disruptions impair melatonin production, immune system response and glucose metabolism, and that individuals with diabetes are at higher risk for poor prognosis when infected by SARS-CoV-2 (especially if their blood glucose is out of target), we recommend monitoring and advising these individuals towards strategies to maintain adequate sleep quality and duration as part of their preventive and protective measures during the new pandemic routine.
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spelling doaj.art-ed8c1111245e4ba5bbb3f9ec363d9e3f2024-01-02T15:10:35ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Sleep Science1984-06591984-00632020-07-0113319119410.5935/1984-0063.20200038Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetesMark Thomaz Ugliara Barone0Belinda Ngongo1Luiz Menna-Barreto2International Diabetes Federation (IDF), Board of Directors - Brussels - Brussels - Belgium.Pan African Women in Health (PAWH), Founder - Johannesburg - Gauteng - South Africa.Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades - Universidade de Sao Paulo (EACH-USP), Grupo Multidisciplinar de Desenvolvimento e Ritmos Biológicos (GMDRB) - Sao Paulo - SP - Brazil.In the present article, we explore the risks of circadian disruptions and impact on the sleepwake cycle of individuals with diabetes during COVID-19 pandemic. The association between the duration and quality of sleep and the stability of glucose levels is well-established. Therefore, during the pandemic with changes and limitations in the exposure to cyclic cues that entrain the circadian rhythms, such as light-dark and social interactions, we hypothesize that the power and stability of circadian rhythms decrease if measures are not taken to intentionally create a routine that includes zeitgebers. Knowing that sleep-wake cycle disruptions impair melatonin production, immune system response and glucose metabolism, and that individuals with diabetes are at higher risk for poor prognosis when infected by SARS-CoV-2 (especially if their blood glucose is out of target), we recommend monitoring and advising these individuals towards strategies to maintain adequate sleep quality and duration as part of their preventive and protective measures during the new pandemic routine.https://sleepscience.org.br/export-pdf/2762/v13n3a04.pdfdiabetes mellituscoronavirus infectionspandemicscircadian rhythmsleep disorderscircadian rhythmsars virus
spellingShingle Mark Thomaz Ugliara Barone
Belinda Ngongo
Luiz Menna-Barreto
Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes
Sleep Science
diabetes mellitus
coronavirus infections
pandemics
circadian rhythm
sleep disorders
circadian rhythm
sars virus
title Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes
title_full Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes
title_fullStr Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes
title_short Sleep-wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for COVID-19 severity in people with diabetes
title_sort sleep wake cycle impairment adding on the risk for covid 19 severity in people with diabetes
topic diabetes mellitus
coronavirus infections
pandemics
circadian rhythm
sleep disorders
circadian rhythm
sars virus
url https://sleepscience.org.br/export-pdf/2762/v13n3a04.pdf
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AT luizmennabarreto sleepwakecycleimpairmentaddingontheriskforcovid19severityinpeoplewithdiabetes