Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions

In the channel areas of the large Tayshir Reservoir valley, zooplankton is unevenly distributed along the longitudinal profile. The number and biomass of communities increases from the upper to lower rea­ ches. In the Durgun Reservoir, which has features of a canyon­type reservoir, the greatest abun...

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Main Authors: Аlexander V. Krylov, Bud Mėndsaĭkhan, Chananbaatar Ayushsuren, Alexander I. Tsvetkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cherepovets State University 2019-03-01
Series:Трансформация экосистем
Subjects:
Online Access:http://en.ecosysttrans.com/publikatsii/ecosystem-transformation-volume-2-no-1-2019/zooplankton-of-the-channel-zone-of-reservoirs-of-the-arid-zone-effects-of-level-regime-and-meteorolo/
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author Аlexander V. Krylov
Bud Mėndsaĭkhan
Chananbaatar Ayushsuren
Alexander I. Tsvetkov
author_facet Аlexander V. Krylov
Bud Mėndsaĭkhan
Chananbaatar Ayushsuren
Alexander I. Tsvetkov
author_sort Аlexander V. Krylov
collection DOAJ
description In the channel areas of the large Tayshir Reservoir valley, zooplankton is unevenly distributed along the longitudinal profile. The number and biomass of communities increases from the upper to lower rea­ ches. In the Durgun Reservoir, which has features of a canyon­type reservoir, the greatest abundance and biomass of zooplankton are recorded in the upper reaches, while the greatest number of species is recorded in the lower reaches. In the Taishir Reservoir, an increase in precipitation and a raised water level have a stimula­ ting effect on the crustaceans in the middle part of the reservoir, the area of the greatest accumulation of substances brought from the catchment area, contributing to the food supply of the invertebrates. In the upper reaches of the reservoir, with increased precipitation, high flowage prevents the development of zooplankton, and in the lower reaches, due to minimal accumulation of organic and biogenic substances and the impossibility of their intensive diffusion from bottom sediments due to maximum depth and width, the communities display the effect of “dilution” (reduced abundance). For interannual changes in the zooplankton of the channel of the upper part of the Durgun reservoir, precipitation fluctuations are of major importance. In the lower reaches of the reservoir, in the deeper areas, the temperature regime and fluctuations of the water level, depending on the work of hydroelectric power plants, are of decisive importance.
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spelling doaj.art-ed9131e0c5dd4c7cbe5fe003ed4885b02022-12-22T04:04:43ZengCherepovets State UniversityТрансформация экосистем2619-094X2619-09312019-03-012131710.23859/estr-180325Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditionsАlexander V. Krylov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-7310Bud Mėndsaĭkhan1Chananbaatar Ayushsuren2Alexander I. Tsvetkov3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0307-9864Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Geography and Geoecology, Mongolian Academy of SciencesThe Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Mongolian Academy of SciencesPapanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters Russian Academy of SciencesIn the channel areas of the large Tayshir Reservoir valley, zooplankton is unevenly distributed along the longitudinal profile. The number and biomass of communities increases from the upper to lower rea­ ches. In the Durgun Reservoir, which has features of a canyon­type reservoir, the greatest abundance and biomass of zooplankton are recorded in the upper reaches, while the greatest number of species is recorded in the lower reaches. In the Taishir Reservoir, an increase in precipitation and a raised water level have a stimula­ ting effect on the crustaceans in the middle part of the reservoir, the area of the greatest accumulation of substances brought from the catchment area, contributing to the food supply of the invertebrates. In the upper reaches of the reservoir, with increased precipitation, high flowage prevents the development of zooplankton, and in the lower reaches, due to minimal accumulation of organic and biogenic substances and the impossibility of their intensive diffusion from bottom sediments due to maximum depth and width, the communities display the effect of “dilution” (reduced abundance). For interannual changes in the zooplankton of the channel of the upper part of the Durgun reservoir, precipitation fluctuations are of major importance. In the lower reaches of the reservoir, in the deeper areas, the temperature regime and fluctuations of the water level, depending on the work of hydroelectric power plants, are of decisive importance.http://en.ecosysttrans.com/publikatsii/ecosystem-transformation-volume-2-no-1-2019/zooplankton-of-the-channel-zone-of-reservoirs-of-the-arid-zone-effects-of-level-regime-and-meteorolo/zooplanktonarid zonereservoirswater levelrainfallchannel areatemperatureelectrical conductivityair temperature
spellingShingle Аlexander V. Krylov
Bud Mėndsaĭkhan
Chananbaatar Ayushsuren
Alexander I. Tsvetkov
Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
Трансформация экосистем
zooplankton
arid zone
reservoirs
water level
rainfall
channel area
temperature
electrical conductivity
air temperature
title Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
title_full Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
title_fullStr Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
title_full_unstemmed Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
title_short Zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone: effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
title_sort zooplankton of the channel zone of reservoirs of the arid zone effects of level regime and meteorological conditions
topic zooplankton
arid zone
reservoirs
water level
rainfall
channel area
temperature
electrical conductivity
air temperature
url http://en.ecosysttrans.com/publikatsii/ecosystem-transformation-volume-2-no-1-2019/zooplankton-of-the-channel-zone-of-reservoirs-of-the-arid-zone-effects-of-level-regime-and-meteorolo/
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