From voluntary private to mandatory state governance in Indonesian forest certification: Reclaiming authority by bureaucracies
Forest certification has been introduced by non-state actors as a voluntary and market-based instrument addressing forest problems, which state policies failed to resolve. Lately, however, state-driven forest-related certification schemes can be observed, e.g. in Indonesia, through the EU FLEGT-VPA...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hasanuddin University
2018-04-01
|
Series: | Forest and Society |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/3164/pdf |