Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In cervical tumours the integration of human papilloma viruses (HPV) transcripts often results in the generation of transcripts that consist of hybrids of viral and cellular sequences. Mapping data using a variety of techniques has d...

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Main Authors: Kobseva Vera, Rakhmanaliev Elian, Moisjak Elena, Vinokourova Svetlana, Klimov Eugene, Laimins Laimonis, Kisseljov Fjodor, Sulimova Galina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2002-10-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/2/24
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author Kobseva Vera
Rakhmanaliev Elian
Moisjak Elena
Vinokourova Svetlana
Klimov Eugene
Laimins Laimonis
Kisseljov Fjodor
Sulimova Galina
author_facet Kobseva Vera
Rakhmanaliev Elian
Moisjak Elena
Vinokourova Svetlana
Klimov Eugene
Laimins Laimonis
Kisseljov Fjodor
Sulimova Galina
author_sort Kobseva Vera
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In cervical tumours the integration of human papilloma viruses (HPV) transcripts often results in the generation of transcripts that consist of hybrids of viral and cellular sequences. Mapping data using a variety of techniques has demonstrated that HPV integration occurred without obvious specificity into human genome. However, these techniques could not demonstrate whether integration resulted in the generation of transcripts encoding viral or viral-cellular sequences. The aim of this work was to map the integration sites of HPV DNA and to analyse the adjacent cellular sequences.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Amplification of the INTs was done by the APOT technique. The APOT products were sequenced according to standard protocols. The analysis of the sequences was performed using BLASTN program and public databases. To localise the INTs PCR-based screening of GeneBridge4-RH-panel was used.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Twelve cellular sequences adjacent to integrated HPV16 (INT markers) expressed in squamous cell cervical carcinomas were isolated. For 11 INT markers homologous human genomic sequences were readily identified and 9 of these showed significant homologies to known genes/ESTs. Using the known locations of homologous cDNAs and the RH-mapping techniques, mapping studies showed that the INTs are distributed among different human chromosomes for each tumour sample and are located in regions with the high levels of expression.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Integration of HPV genomes occurs into the different human chromosomes but into regions that contain highly transcribed genes. One interpretation of these studies is that integration of HPV occurs into decondensed regions, which are more accessible for integration of foreign DNA.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-ed94ded4750e48c3bf7859dbfa7e8f922022-12-22T03:10:25ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072002-10-01212410.1186/1471-2407-2-24Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequencesKobseva VeraRakhmanaliev ElianMoisjak ElenaVinokourova SvetlanaKlimov EugeneLaimins LaimonisKisseljov FjodorSulimova Galina<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In cervical tumours the integration of human papilloma viruses (HPV) transcripts often results in the generation of transcripts that consist of hybrids of viral and cellular sequences. Mapping data using a variety of techniques has demonstrated that HPV integration occurred without obvious specificity into human genome. However, these techniques could not demonstrate whether integration resulted in the generation of transcripts encoding viral or viral-cellular sequences. The aim of this work was to map the integration sites of HPV DNA and to analyse the adjacent cellular sequences.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Amplification of the INTs was done by the APOT technique. The APOT products were sequenced according to standard protocols. The analysis of the sequences was performed using BLASTN program and public databases. To localise the INTs PCR-based screening of GeneBridge4-RH-panel was used.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Twelve cellular sequences adjacent to integrated HPV16 (INT markers) expressed in squamous cell cervical carcinomas were isolated. For 11 INT markers homologous human genomic sequences were readily identified and 9 of these showed significant homologies to known genes/ESTs. Using the known locations of homologous cDNAs and the RH-mapping techniques, mapping studies showed that the INTs are distributed among different human chromosomes for each tumour sample and are located in regions with the high levels of expression.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Integration of HPV genomes occurs into the different human chromosomes but into regions that contain highly transcribed genes. One interpretation of these studies is that integration of HPV occurs into decondensed regions, which are more accessible for integration of foreign DNA.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/2/24
spellingShingle Kobseva Vera
Rakhmanaliev Elian
Moisjak Elena
Vinokourova Svetlana
Klimov Eugene
Laimins Laimonis
Kisseljov Fjodor
Sulimova Galina
Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
BMC Cancer
title Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
title_full Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
title_fullStr Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
title_full_unstemmed Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
title_short Human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours: mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
title_sort human papilloma viruses and cervical tumours mapping of integration sites and analysis of adjacent cellular sequences
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/2/24
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