Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion

To report a case of tumor invasion into the ipsilateral orbit/optic chiasm and into the contralateral optic nerve. A 51- year-old male who declared removal of his left eye ten years ago elsewhere, attended to our clinic for swelling of the left eyelids and pain. He was ophthalmologically and radio...

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Main Authors: Melis Palamar Onay, Ayşe Yağcı, Taner Akalın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2011-06-01
Series:Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_1360/Choroidal-Melanoma-Causing-Contralateral-Amaurosis-Via-Orbital-Invasion
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author Melis Palamar Onay
Ayşe Yağcı
Taner Akalın
author_facet Melis Palamar Onay
Ayşe Yağcı
Taner Akalın
author_sort Melis Palamar Onay
collection DOAJ
description To report a case of tumor invasion into the ipsilateral orbit/optic chiasm and into the contralateral optic nerve. A 51- year-old male who declared removal of his left eye ten years ago elsewhere, attended to our clinic for swelling of the left eyelids and pain. He was ophthalmologically and radiologically evaluated. A hyperpigmented mass was detected at the socket conjunctiva of the patient whose eyelids were swollen and hyperemic. Anterior and posterior segments of the right eye were normal, and the best corrected visual acuity was 10/10. On orbital computed tomography, the left orbit was found to be filled with mass. No intracranial invasion was detected. Exenteration was performed to the patient who had no systemic metastasis. Histopathological examination revealed malignant melanoma. Ten months later, the patient presented with sudden visual loss. Light perception was absent in the right eye. Optic nerve head was pale at fundus examination. No p100 wave was obtained from the right eye with visual evoked potentials. On orbital magnetic resonance imaging, a mass invading the optic chiasm and the right optic nerve was evident. When treated with appropriate methods, choroidal malignant melanoma with no extraocular extension has pretty good prognosis. When performing enucleation in patients with intraocular tumor suspicion, extra care should be spent not to make any unnecessary maneuver leading to extraocular spread. In the presence of extraocular dissemination, exenteration should be performed. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2011; 41: 194-6
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spelling doaj.art-ed977a13f96d4c3db1d7eae2793a4b3b2023-02-15T16:14:46ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612011-06-0141319419610.4274/tjo.41.865800Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital InvasionMelis Palamar Onay0Ayşe Yağcı1Taner Akalın2Ege Üniversitesi T›p Fakültesi, Göz Hastal›klar› Anabilim Dal›, ‹zmir, TürkiyeEge Üniversitesi T›p Fakültesi, Göz Hastal›klar› Anabilim Dal›, ‹zmir, TürkiyeEge Üniversitesi T›p Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dal›, ‹zmir, TürkiyeTo report a case of tumor invasion into the ipsilateral orbit/optic chiasm and into the contralateral optic nerve. A 51- year-old male who declared removal of his left eye ten years ago elsewhere, attended to our clinic for swelling of the left eyelids and pain. He was ophthalmologically and radiologically evaluated. A hyperpigmented mass was detected at the socket conjunctiva of the patient whose eyelids were swollen and hyperemic. Anterior and posterior segments of the right eye were normal, and the best corrected visual acuity was 10/10. On orbital computed tomography, the left orbit was found to be filled with mass. No intracranial invasion was detected. Exenteration was performed to the patient who had no systemic metastasis. Histopathological examination revealed malignant melanoma. Ten months later, the patient presented with sudden visual loss. Light perception was absent in the right eye. Optic nerve head was pale at fundus examination. No p100 wave was obtained from the right eye with visual evoked potentials. On orbital magnetic resonance imaging, a mass invading the optic chiasm and the right optic nerve was evident. When treated with appropriate methods, choroidal malignant melanoma with no extraocular extension has pretty good prognosis. When performing enucleation in patients with intraocular tumor suspicion, extra care should be spent not to make any unnecessary maneuver leading to extraocular spread. In the presence of extraocular dissemination, exenteration should be performed. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2011; 41: 194-6http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_1360/Choroidal-Melanoma-Causing-Contralateral-Amaurosis-Via-Orbital-InvasionAmaurosisexenterationenucleationchoroidmalignant melanomarecurrenceorbit
spellingShingle Melis Palamar Onay
Ayşe Yağcı
Taner Akalın
Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Amaurosis
exenteration
enucleation
choroid
malignant melanoma
recurrence
orbit
title Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion
title_full Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion
title_fullStr Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion
title_full_unstemmed Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion
title_short Choroidal Melanoma Causing Contralateral Amaurosis via Orbital Invasion
title_sort choroidal melanoma causing contralateral amaurosis via orbital invasion
topic Amaurosis
exenteration
enucleation
choroid
malignant melanoma
recurrence
orbit
url http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_1360/Choroidal-Melanoma-Causing-Contralateral-Amaurosis-Via-Orbital-Invasion
work_keys_str_mv AT melispalamaronay choroidalmelanomacausingcontralateralamaurosisviaorbitalinvasion
AT ayseyagcı choroidalmelanomacausingcontralateralamaurosisviaorbitalinvasion
AT tanerakalın choroidalmelanomacausingcontralateralamaurosisviaorbitalinvasion