Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans

Cupriavidus necator H16 is known to be a rich source of linear lipopeptide siderophores when grown under iron-depleted conditions; prior literature termed these compounds cupriachelins. These small molecules bear β-hydroxyaspartate moieties that contribute to a photoreduction of iron when bound as f...

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Main Authors: Mohammed M. A. Ahmed, Siddarth K. Tripathi, Paul D. Boudreau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1256962/full
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author Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
Siddarth K. Tripathi
Paul D. Boudreau
author_facet Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
Siddarth K. Tripathi
Paul D. Boudreau
author_sort Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Cupriavidus necator H16 is known to be a rich source of linear lipopeptide siderophores when grown under iron-depleted conditions; prior literature termed these compounds cupriachelins. These small molecules bear β-hydroxyaspartate moieties that contribute to a photoreduction of iron when bound as ferric cupriachelin. Here, we present structural assignment of cupriachelins from C. necator B-4383 grown under iron limitation. The characterization of B-4383 cupriachelins is based on MS/MS fragmentation analysis, which was confirmed by 1D- and 2D-NMR for the most abundant analog (1). The cupriachelin congeners distinguish these two strains with differences in the preferred lipid tail; however, our rigorous metabolomic investigation also revealed minor analogs with changes in the peptide core, hinting at a potential mechanism by which these siderophores may reduce biologically unavailable ferric iron (4–6). Antifungal screening of the C. necator B-4383 supernatant extract and the isolated cupriachelin analog (1) revealed inhibitory activity against Cryptococcus neoformans, with IC50 values of 16.6 and 3.2 μg/mL, respectively. This antifungal activity could be explained by the critical role of the iron acquisition pathway in the growth and pathogenesis of the C. neoformans fungal pathogen.
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spelling doaj.art-ed99f9ed3e074e009dfea2a7a7117a5f2023-08-24T21:54:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462023-08-011110.3389/fchem.2023.12569621256962Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformansMohammed M. A. Ahmed0Mohammed M. A. Ahmed1Siddarth K. Tripathi2Paul D. Boudreau3Boudreau Lab, Department of BioMolecular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, United StatesDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EgyptNational Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, United StatesBoudreau Lab, Department of BioMolecular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, United StatesCupriavidus necator H16 is known to be a rich source of linear lipopeptide siderophores when grown under iron-depleted conditions; prior literature termed these compounds cupriachelins. These small molecules bear β-hydroxyaspartate moieties that contribute to a photoreduction of iron when bound as ferric cupriachelin. Here, we present structural assignment of cupriachelins from C. necator B-4383 grown under iron limitation. The characterization of B-4383 cupriachelins is based on MS/MS fragmentation analysis, which was confirmed by 1D- and 2D-NMR for the most abundant analog (1). The cupriachelin congeners distinguish these two strains with differences in the preferred lipid tail; however, our rigorous metabolomic investigation also revealed minor analogs with changes in the peptide core, hinting at a potential mechanism by which these siderophores may reduce biologically unavailable ferric iron (4–6). Antifungal screening of the C. necator B-4383 supernatant extract and the isolated cupriachelin analog (1) revealed inhibitory activity against Cryptococcus neoformans, with IC50 values of 16.6 and 3.2 μg/mL, respectively. This antifungal activity could be explained by the critical role of the iron acquisition pathway in the growth and pathogenesis of the C. neoformans fungal pathogen.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1256962/fullcupriachelinsiderophoremetabolomics (LC-MS)Cupriavidus necatormass spectrometry
spellingShingle Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
Mohammed M. A. Ahmed
Siddarth K. Tripathi
Paul D. Boudreau
Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans
Frontiers in Chemistry
cupriachelin
siderophore
metabolomics (LC-MS)
Cupriavidus necator
mass spectrometry
title Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans
title_full Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans
title_fullStr Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans
title_full_unstemmed Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans
title_short Comparative metabolomic profiling of Cupriavidus necator B-4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores, one with activity against Cryptococcus neoformans
title_sort comparative metabolomic profiling of cupriavidus necator b 4383 revealed production of cupriachelin siderophores one with activity against cryptococcus neoformans
topic cupriachelin
siderophore
metabolomics (LC-MS)
Cupriavidus necator
mass spectrometry
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2023.1256962/full
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