SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors

One-port surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices with defined reflector patterns give characteristic signal patterns in the time domain making them identifiable and leading to so-called RFID-Tags. Each sensor responds with a burst of signals, their timed positions giving the identification code, while t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gerhard Fischerauer, Franz L. Dickert, Peter A. Lieberzeit, Christian Palfinger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/12/9805/
_version_ 1828117966836727808
author Gerhard Fischerauer
Franz L. Dickert
Peter A. Lieberzeit
Christian Palfinger
author_facet Gerhard Fischerauer
Franz L. Dickert
Peter A. Lieberzeit
Christian Palfinger
author_sort Gerhard Fischerauer
collection DOAJ
description One-port surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices with defined reflector patterns give characteristic signal patterns in the time domain making them identifiable and leading to so-called RFID-Tags. Each sensor responds with a burst of signals, their timed positions giving the identification code, while the amplitudes can be related to the analyte concentration. This paper presents the first combination of such a transducer with chemically sensitive layer materials. These include crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol for determining relative humidity and tert-butylcalix[4]arene for detecting solvent vapors coated on the free space between the reflectors. In going from the time domain to the frequency domain by Fourier transformation, changes in frequency and phase lead to sensor responses. Hence, it is possible to measure the concentration of tetrachloroethene in air down to 50 ppm, as well as 1% changes in relative humidity.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:24:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eda5b3a4908b432d815f67661201bb14
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:24:04Z
publishDate 2009-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-eda5b3a4908b432d815f67661201bb142022-12-22T04:22:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-12-019129805981510.3390/s91209805SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and VaporsGerhard FischerauerFranz L. DickertPeter A. LieberzeitChristian PalfingerOne-port surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices with defined reflector patterns give characteristic signal patterns in the time domain making them identifiable and leading to so-called RFID-Tags. Each sensor responds with a burst of signals, their timed positions giving the identification code, while the amplitudes can be related to the analyte concentration. This paper presents the first combination of such a transducer with chemically sensitive layer materials. These include crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol for determining relative humidity and tert-butylcalix[4]arene for detecting solvent vapors coated on the free space between the reflectors. In going from the time domain to the frequency domain by Fourier transformation, changes in frequency and phase lead to sensor responses. Hence, it is possible to measure the concentration of tetrachloroethene in air down to 50 ppm, as well as 1% changes in relative humidity.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/12/9805/SAWRFID-Tagcalix[n]arenehumidityVOC sensing
spellingShingle Gerhard Fischerauer
Franz L. Dickert
Peter A. Lieberzeit
Christian Palfinger
SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors
Sensors
SAW
RFID-Tag
calix[n]arene
humidity
VOC sensing
title SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors
title_full SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors
title_fullStr SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors
title_full_unstemmed SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors
title_short SAW RFID-Tags for Mass-Sensitive Detection of Humidity and Vapors
title_sort saw rfid tags for mass sensitive detection of humidity and vapors
topic SAW
RFID-Tag
calix[n]arene
humidity
VOC sensing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/12/9805/
work_keys_str_mv AT gerhardfischerauer sawrfidtagsformasssensitivedetectionofhumidityandvapors
AT franzldickert sawrfidtagsformasssensitivedetectionofhumidityandvapors
AT peteralieberzeit sawrfidtagsformasssensitivedetectionofhumidityandvapors
AT christianpalfinger sawrfidtagsformasssensitivedetectionofhumidityandvapors