Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments

In the paper we investigate the effect of liming on the microbial biomass carbon (MBC) in pot experiments during two vegetation periods. There was also another goal to get better understanding of the role of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and its quality on microbial processes. Pot experiments were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Filep, T. Szili-Kovács
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2010-06-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201006-0003_effect-of-liming-on-microbial-biomass-carbon-of-acidic-arenosols-in-pot-experiments.php
_version_ 1797898312641150976
author T. Filep
T. Szili-Kovács
author_facet T. Filep
T. Szili-Kovács
author_sort T. Filep
collection DOAJ
description In the paper we investigate the effect of liming on the microbial biomass carbon (MBC) in pot experiments during two vegetation periods. There was also another goal to get better understanding of the role of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and its quality on microbial processes. Pot experiments were carried out on two acidic soils. Liming material treatment was 0, 1, 2, 3 g CaCO3/kg soil (corresponding with 0, 1.4, 2.8, 4.1 t CaCO3/ha, respectively). On both soils, 3-3 soil samples were taken for two growing periods and the substrate-induced respiration (SIR), dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen (DOC and DON), and soil pH were determined from the soil samples. The SIR can be used to characterize the active biomass within the total microbial biomass. Liming was found to increase soil respiration and consequently MBC in the first year of the experiment, but at the maximum lime rate these values stagnated or declined in many cases on each soil. In the second year, the effects of treatments were much lower both on Kisvárda and on Nyírlugos soils. Under the given experimental conditions, when the DOC/DON ratio rose to above 30-40, disturbances appeared in N supplies to microorganisms. The N content of the easily mineralisable organic matter in the soil became so low that it inhibited the reproduction of the microorganisms.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:11:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eda5cfbd29d94ead91b34e2b934d52a5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1214-1178
1805-9368
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:11:23Z
publishDate 2010-06-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Plant, Soil and Environment
spelling doaj.art-eda5cfbd29d94ead91b34e2b934d52a52023-02-23T03:45:38ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682010-06-0156626827310.17221/174/2009-PSEpse-201006-0003Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experimentsT. Filep0T. Szili-Kovács1Research Institute for Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Budapest, HungaryResearch Institute for Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Budapest, HungaryIn the paper we investigate the effect of liming on the microbial biomass carbon (MBC) in pot experiments during two vegetation periods. There was also another goal to get better understanding of the role of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and its quality on microbial processes. Pot experiments were carried out on two acidic soils. Liming material treatment was 0, 1, 2, 3 g CaCO3/kg soil (corresponding with 0, 1.4, 2.8, 4.1 t CaCO3/ha, respectively). On both soils, 3-3 soil samples were taken for two growing periods and the substrate-induced respiration (SIR), dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen (DOC and DON), and soil pH were determined from the soil samples. The SIR can be used to characterize the active biomass within the total microbial biomass. Liming was found to increase soil respiration and consequently MBC in the first year of the experiment, but at the maximum lime rate these values stagnated or declined in many cases on each soil. In the second year, the effects of treatments were much lower both on Kisvárda and on Nyírlugos soils. Under the given experimental conditions, when the DOC/DON ratio rose to above 30-40, disturbances appeared in N supplies to microorganisms. The N content of the easily mineralisable organic matter in the soil became so low that it inhibited the reproduction of the microorganisms.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201006-0003_effect-of-liming-on-microbial-biomass-carbon-of-acidic-arenosols-in-pot-experiments.phplimingacid soilsmicrobial biomass carbondissolved organic matterdissolved organic carbondissolved organic nitrogen
spellingShingle T. Filep
T. Szili-Kovács
Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
Plant, Soil and Environment
liming
acid soils
microbial biomass carbon
dissolved organic matter
dissolved organic carbon
dissolved organic nitrogen
title Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
title_full Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
title_fullStr Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
title_full_unstemmed Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
title_short Effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
title_sort effect of liming on microbial biomass carbon of acidic arenosols in pot experiments
topic liming
acid soils
microbial biomass carbon
dissolved organic matter
dissolved organic carbon
dissolved organic nitrogen
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201006-0003_effect-of-liming-on-microbial-biomass-carbon-of-acidic-arenosols-in-pot-experiments.php
work_keys_str_mv AT tfilep effectoflimingonmicrobialbiomasscarbonofacidicarenosolsinpotexperiments
AT tszilikovacs effectoflimingonmicrobialbiomasscarbonofacidicarenosolsinpotexperiments