Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt
Abstract Background Heavy metals have dangerous effect on the biota. So, this work aimed to determine the mobility and bioavailability of these metals through the application of pollution indices and geochemical fractionation technique. Thirty-one topsoil samples (20 cm) were collected from the area...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2019-06-01
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Series: | Bulletin of the National Research Centre |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42269-019-0133-7 |
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author | Ahmed S. A. Asmoay Salman A. Salman Amr M. El-Gohary Hassan S. Sabet |
author_facet | Ahmed S. A. Asmoay Salman A. Salman Amr M. El-Gohary Hassan S. Sabet |
author_sort | Ahmed S. A. Asmoay |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Heavy metals have dangerous effect on the biota. So, this work aimed to determine the mobility and bioavailability of these metals through the application of pollution indices and geochemical fractionation technique. Thirty-one topsoil samples (20 cm) were collected from the area between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas, El Minya Governorate, and subjected to chemical analysis. Results The results revealed that Cd and As are mainly associated with carbonate fraction while Cr, Pb, Ni, and Cu are more present in the residual fraction. The relative amounts of easily dissolved phase of heavy metals in the soils are in the order of As > Cd > Cr > Pb > Ni > Cu. Conclusion The results revealed that As, Cd, and Cr have high mobility and risks more than Pb, Ni, and Cu metals in the studied soils. As, Cd, and Cr were the heavy metals that caused pollutants in the soils of the studied area. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:35:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-edbb9436baf74c1a9224365f8f5b89f8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2522-8307 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:35:32Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletin of the National Research Centre |
spelling | doaj.art-edbb9436baf74c1a9224365f8f5b89f82022-12-21T19:07:05ZengSpringerOpenBulletin of the National Research Centre2522-83072019-06-0143111310.1186/s42269-019-0133-7Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper EgyptAhmed S. A. Asmoay0Salman A. Salman1Amr M. El-Gohary2Hassan S. Sabet3Geological Sciences Department, National Research CentreGeological Sciences Department, National Research CentreGeological Sciences Department, National Research CentreGeology Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar UniversityAbstract Background Heavy metals have dangerous effect on the biota. So, this work aimed to determine the mobility and bioavailability of these metals through the application of pollution indices and geochemical fractionation technique. Thirty-one topsoil samples (20 cm) were collected from the area between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas, El Minya Governorate, and subjected to chemical analysis. Results The results revealed that Cd and As are mainly associated with carbonate fraction while Cr, Pb, Ni, and Cu are more present in the residual fraction. The relative amounts of easily dissolved phase of heavy metals in the soils are in the order of As > Cd > Cr > Pb > Ni > Cu. Conclusion The results revealed that As, Cd, and Cr have high mobility and risks more than Pb, Ni, and Cu metals in the studied soils. As, Cd, and Cr were the heavy metals that caused pollutants in the soils of the studied area.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42269-019-0133-7SoilHeavy metalsPollutionContaminantsSpeciationSequential extraction |
spellingShingle | Ahmed S. A. Asmoay Salman A. Salman Amr M. El-Gohary Hassan S. Sabet Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt Bulletin of the National Research Centre Soil Heavy metals Pollution Contaminants Speciation Sequential extraction |
title | Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt |
title_full | Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt |
title_short | Evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between Abu Qurqas and Dyer Mawas Area, El Minya Governorate, Upper Egypt |
title_sort | evaluation of heavy metal mobility in contaminated soils between abu qurqas and dyer mawas area el minya governorate upper egypt |
topic | Soil Heavy metals Pollution Contaminants Speciation Sequential extraction |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42269-019-0133-7 |
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