Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer

Plant virus nanoparticles (PVNPs) have garnered considerable interest as a promising nanotechnology approach to combat cancer. Owing to their biocompatibility, stability, and adjustable surface functionality, PVNPs hold tremendous potential for both therapeutic and imaging applications. The versatil...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehdi Shahgolzari, Srividhya Venkataraman, Anne Osano, Paul Achile Akpa, Kathleen Hefferon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/8/1278
_version_ 1797583106648047616
author Mehdi Shahgolzari
Srividhya Venkataraman
Anne Osano
Paul Achile Akpa
Kathleen Hefferon
author_facet Mehdi Shahgolzari
Srividhya Venkataraman
Anne Osano
Paul Achile Akpa
Kathleen Hefferon
author_sort Mehdi Shahgolzari
collection DOAJ
description Plant virus nanoparticles (PVNPs) have garnered considerable interest as a promising nanotechnology approach to combat cancer. Owing to their biocompatibility, stability, and adjustable surface functionality, PVNPs hold tremendous potential for both therapeutic and imaging applications. The versatility of PVNPs is evident from their ability to be tailored to transport a range of therapeutic agents, including chemotherapy drugs, siRNA, and immunomodulators, thereby facilitating targeted delivery to the tumor microenvironment (TME). Furthermore, PVNPs may be customized with targeting ligands to selectively bind to cancer cell receptors, reducing off-target effects. Additionally, PVNPs possess immunogenic properties and can be engineered to exhibit tumor-associated antigens, thereby stimulating anti-tumor immune responses. In conclusion, the potential of PVNPs as a versatile platform for fighting cancer is immense, and further research is required to fully explore their potential and translate them into clinical applications.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T23:32:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-edbe1c179bf54d3f9d3e2341c3671066
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-393X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T23:32:08Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-edbe1c179bf54d3f9d3e2341c36710662023-11-19T03:16:49ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2023-07-01118127810.3390/vaccines11081278Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat CancerMehdi Shahgolzari0Srividhya Venkataraman1Anne Osano2Paul Achile Akpa3Kathleen Hefferon4Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 5166616471, IranDepartment of Cell & Systems Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3B2, CanadaDepartment of Natural Sciences, Bowie State University, Bowie, MD 20715, USADepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Microbiology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USAPlant virus nanoparticles (PVNPs) have garnered considerable interest as a promising nanotechnology approach to combat cancer. Owing to their biocompatibility, stability, and adjustable surface functionality, PVNPs hold tremendous potential for both therapeutic and imaging applications. The versatility of PVNPs is evident from their ability to be tailored to transport a range of therapeutic agents, including chemotherapy drugs, siRNA, and immunomodulators, thereby facilitating targeted delivery to the tumor microenvironment (TME). Furthermore, PVNPs may be customized with targeting ligands to selectively bind to cancer cell receptors, reducing off-target effects. Additionally, PVNPs possess immunogenic properties and can be engineered to exhibit tumor-associated antigens, thereby stimulating anti-tumor immune responses. In conclusion, the potential of PVNPs as a versatile platform for fighting cancer is immense, and further research is required to fully explore their potential and translate them into clinical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/8/1278nanoparticlesplant virus-like particlesvaccinesdelivery
spellingShingle Mehdi Shahgolzari
Srividhya Venkataraman
Anne Osano
Paul Achile Akpa
Kathleen Hefferon
Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer
Vaccines
nanoparticles
plant virus-like particles
vaccines
delivery
title Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer
title_full Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer
title_fullStr Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer
title_short Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer
title_sort plant virus nanoparticles combat cancer
topic nanoparticles
plant virus-like particles
vaccines
delivery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/8/1278
work_keys_str_mv AT mehdishahgolzari plantvirusnanoparticlescombatcancer
AT srividhyavenkataraman plantvirusnanoparticlescombatcancer
AT anneosano plantvirusnanoparticlescombatcancer
AT paulachileakpa plantvirusnanoparticlescombatcancer
AT kathleenhefferon plantvirusnanoparticlescombatcancer