Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden

Here we use lake sediment studies from Sweden to illustrate how Holocene-aged oxygen isotope records from lakes located in different hydrological settings, can provide information about climate change. In particular changes in precipitation, atmospheric circulation and water balance. We highlight th...

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Main Authors: C. E. Jonsson, S. Andersson, G. C. Rosqvist, M. J. Leng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Climate of the Past
Online Access:http://www.clim-past.net/6/49/2010/cp-6-49-2010.pdf
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author C. E. Jonsson
S. Andersson
G. C. Rosqvist
M. J. Leng
author_facet C. E. Jonsson
S. Andersson
G. C. Rosqvist
M. J. Leng
author_sort C. E. Jonsson
collection DOAJ
description Here we use lake sediment studies from Sweden to illustrate how Holocene-aged oxygen isotope records from lakes located in different hydrological settings, can provide information about climate change. In particular changes in precipitation, atmospheric circulation and water balance. We highlight the importance of understanding the present lake hydrology, and the relationship between climate variables and the oxygen isotopic composition of precipitation ( δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>p</sub>) and lake waters (δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>lakewater</sub>) for interpretation of the oxygen isotopic record from the sediments (δ<sup>18</sup>O). Both precipitation reconstructions from Northern Sweden and water balance reconstructions from South and Central Sweden show that the atmospheric circulation changed from zonal to a more meridional airflow over the Holocene. Superimposed on this Holocene trend are δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>p</sub> minima resembling intervals of the negative phase of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), thus suggesting that the climate of Northern Europe is strongly influenced by atmospheric and oceanic circulation changes over the North Atlantic.
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spelling doaj.art-edbff47428a04daeb13d90222db141692022-12-21T23:27:12ZengCopernicus PublicationsClimate of the Past1814-93241814-93322010-01-01614962Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from SwedenC. E. JonssonS. AnderssonG. C. RosqvistM. J. LengHere we use lake sediment studies from Sweden to illustrate how Holocene-aged oxygen isotope records from lakes located in different hydrological settings, can provide information about climate change. In particular changes in precipitation, atmospheric circulation and water balance. We highlight the importance of understanding the present lake hydrology, and the relationship between climate variables and the oxygen isotopic composition of precipitation ( δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>p</sub>) and lake waters (δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>lakewater</sub>) for interpretation of the oxygen isotopic record from the sediments (δ<sup>18</sup>O). Both precipitation reconstructions from Northern Sweden and water balance reconstructions from South and Central Sweden show that the atmospheric circulation changed from zonal to a more meridional airflow over the Holocene. Superimposed on this Holocene trend are δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>p</sub> minima resembling intervals of the negative phase of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), thus suggesting that the climate of Northern Europe is strongly influenced by atmospheric and oceanic circulation changes over the North Atlantic.http://www.clim-past.net/6/49/2010/cp-6-49-2010.pdf
spellingShingle C. E. Jonsson
S. Andersson
G. C. Rosqvist
M. J. Leng
Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden
Climate of the Past
title Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden
title_full Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden
title_fullStr Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden
title_short Reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from Sweden
title_sort reconstructing past atmospheric circulation changes using oxygen isotopes in lake sediments from sweden
url http://www.clim-past.net/6/49/2010/cp-6-49-2010.pdf
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AT mjleng reconstructingpastatmosphericcirculationchangesusingoxygenisotopesinlakesedimentsfromsweden