Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases

Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases.Judgment has a special and important role in the realization of social order, law enforcement, and divine commandments. Social justice also requires access to social opportunities for all members of soc...

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Main Authors: Seyed Rasul Mousavi, Hakimih Safari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2021-11-01
Series:مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_5871_2b48df909f796066e47c2f67b86f711a.pdf
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author Seyed Rasul Mousavi
Hakimih Safari
author_facet Seyed Rasul Mousavi
Hakimih Safari
author_sort Seyed Rasul Mousavi
collection DOAJ
description Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases.Judgment has a special and important role in the realization of social order, law enforcement, and divine commandments. Social justice also requires access to social opportunities for all members of society. According to Islamic jurisprudence, Christians and Jews can practice their jurisprudence in some cases that do not harm public order. Article 13 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran states the same thing. The reasons why a judge is required to be a Muslim are related to cases where the parties or at least one of them is a Muslim. This study, by examining and criticizing these reasons and quoting verses and hadiths, considers the judgment of a Jewish and Christian judge in the judicial system of the Islamic government as permissible. Their judgment applies to cases where both parties are Christian or Jewish.
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spelling doaj.art-edc6694dc5764e4eb1ffe4204634fa6f2024-02-23T23:20:50ZfasSemnan Universityمطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی2008-70122717-03302021-11-01132547349610.22075/feqh.2021.24035.29595871Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish casesSeyed Rasul Mousavi0Hakimih Safari1PhD student in Islamic jurisprudence and law of Semnan UniversityMA student at University of Judicial Sciences and Administrative ServicesIslamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases.Judgment has a special and important role in the realization of social order, law enforcement, and divine commandments. Social justice also requires access to social opportunities for all members of society. According to Islamic jurisprudence, Christians and Jews can practice their jurisprudence in some cases that do not harm public order. Article 13 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran states the same thing. The reasons why a judge is required to be a Muslim are related to cases where the parties or at least one of them is a Muslim. This study, by examining and criticizing these reasons and quoting verses and hadiths, considers the judgment of a Jewish and Christian judge in the judicial system of the Islamic government as permissible. Their judgment applies to cases where both parties are Christian or Jewish.https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_5871_2b48df909f796066e47c2f67b86f711a.pdfchristianjewishislamjudge
spellingShingle Seyed Rasul Mousavi
Hakimih Safari
Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases
مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
christian
jewish
islam
judge
title Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases
title_full Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases
title_fullStr Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases
title_full_unstemmed Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases
title_short Islamic legal restudy of the validity of Islam in the judge in judging Christian and Jewish cases
title_sort islamic legal restudy of the validity of islam in the judge in judging christian and jewish cases
topic christian
jewish
islam
judge
url https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_5871_2b48df909f796066e47c2f67b86f711a.pdf
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