Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements

I In the scope of the study, the use of waste phonolite (PW) obtained from phonolite wastewater formed during the processing of phonolite stone blocks as filler in hot-mix asphalt (HMA) was investigated. For this purpose, samples were produced with 4 %, 5 %, and 6 % PW mineral filler and 5 % limes...

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Main Author: Nihat MOROVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2024-02-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
Online Access:https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/34101
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author Nihat MOROVA
author_facet Nihat MOROVA
author_sort Nihat MOROVA
collection DOAJ
description I In the scope of the study, the use of waste phonolite (PW) obtained from phonolite wastewater formed during the processing of phonolite stone blocks as filler in hot-mix asphalt (HMA) was investigated. For this purpose, samples were produced with 4 %, 5 %, and 6 % PW mineral filler and 5 % limestone (LS) mineral filler. Phonolite supplied as waste was sieved through a sieve no 200 and made ready for use as a filler. HMA specimens were prepared with PW and LS at the rates of 3.5 %, 4 %, 4.5 %, 5 %, 5.5 %, and 6 % bitumen. For each filler ratio, a bituminous hot mix  design was made by the Marshall method and optimum bitumen ratios (OBR) were determined. Bituminous hot mixture specimens were prepared based on OBR. Retained Marshall stability (RMS) test, indirect tensile strength (ITS), and moisture damage resistance tests and Marshall stability (MS) test after the freeze-thaw (F-T) cycle was applied to the prepared Marshall samples. The results obtained were evaluated according to the Turkish Highway Technical Specification (HTS). As a result, it was determined that the PW could be used as filler in HMA under low-intensity traffic.
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spelling doaj.art-edcc321a0dd94bdfa783ee654491b3582024-02-20T05:53:46ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892024-02-013019610510.5755/j02.ms.3410139355Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt PavementsNihat MOROVA0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-6658Isparta University of Isparta Applied SciencesI In the scope of the study, the use of waste phonolite (PW) obtained from phonolite wastewater formed during the processing of phonolite stone blocks as filler in hot-mix asphalt (HMA) was investigated. For this purpose, samples were produced with 4 %, 5 %, and 6 % PW mineral filler and 5 % limestone (LS) mineral filler. Phonolite supplied as waste was sieved through a sieve no 200 and made ready for use as a filler. HMA specimens were prepared with PW and LS at the rates of 3.5 %, 4 %, 4.5 %, 5 %, 5.5 %, and 6 % bitumen. For each filler ratio, a bituminous hot mix  design was made by the Marshall method and optimum bitumen ratios (OBR) were determined. Bituminous hot mixture specimens were prepared based on OBR. Retained Marshall stability (RMS) test, indirect tensile strength (ITS), and moisture damage resistance tests and Marshall stability (MS) test after the freeze-thaw (F-T) cycle was applied to the prepared Marshall samples. The results obtained were evaluated according to the Turkish Highway Technical Specification (HTS). As a result, it was determined that the PW could be used as filler in HMA under low-intensity traffic.https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/34101marshall designhot mix asphaltphonolite wastemineral fillersustainability
spellingShingle Nihat MOROVA
Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements
Medžiagotyra
marshall design
hot mix asphalt
phonolite waste
mineral filler
sustainability
title Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements
title_full Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements
title_fullStr Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements
title_full_unstemmed Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements
title_short Use of Waste Phonolite as Filler Material in Flexible Asphalt Pavements
title_sort use of waste phonolite as filler material in flexible asphalt pavements
topic marshall design
hot mix asphalt
phonolite waste
mineral filler
sustainability
url https://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/34101
work_keys_str_mv AT nihatmorova useofwastephonoliteasfillermaterialinflexibleasphaltpavements