Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico
The optimal tide height at which the intertidal oyster bed system (IOBS) should be installed to cultivate Crassostrea corteziensis in Boca de Camichín (BC), Nayarit, Mexico, during the intermediate grow-out stage (39.3–60.2 mm in shell length) was determined. Temperature, salinity, chlorophyll a (Ch...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2023-11-01
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Series: | Ciencias Marinas |
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Online Access: | https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3388 |
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author | Alfonso N Maeda-Martínez Avicenia G García-Murillo Daniel Espinosa-Chaurand Rodolfo Garza-Torres Ricardo García-Morales |
author_facet | Alfonso N Maeda-Martínez Avicenia G García-Murillo Daniel Espinosa-Chaurand Rodolfo Garza-Torres Ricardo García-Morales |
author_sort | Alfonso N Maeda-Martínez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The optimal tide height at which the intertidal oyster bed system (IOBS) should be installed to cultivate Crassostrea corteziensis in Boca de Camichín (BC), Nayarit, Mexico, during the intermediate grow-out stage (39.3–60.2 mm in shell length) was determined. Temperature, salinity, chlorophyll a (Chla), and turbidity were recorded 3 times a day. A trophic state index (TSI) was calculated with Chla and turbidity data. Three treatments corresponding to tide levels were tested: (1) high level (14 cm above mean sea level [MSL], emersion time [ET] = 56.4% of the total duration of the experiment), (2) intermediate level (MSL, ET = 48.6%), and (3) low level (41 cm below MSL, ET = 32.1%). Gross growth rates and absolute and relative monthly growth rates were calculated to identify periods with highest growth relative to environmental conditions. Finally, the effect of the treatments on the dimensions and weight of the oysters was studied. The results indicate that BC water was mesotrophic in April–June and eutrophic in July–August. The low tide level was the best for IOBS operation, with growth rates of 0.15, 0.10, and 0.07 mm·d–1 in shell length, width, and thickness, respectively, and 0.204 g·d–1 wet weight. Cumulative mortality was lower in the low (18.5%) and intermediate (16.4%) treatments. Shell thickness was significant reduced (P < 0.05) in the high treatment and total wet weight was reduced in the high and intermediate treatments. The results of this study offer a viable and different alternative to the cultivation of C. corteziensis in strings that is currently carried out in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:28:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-edd53dac1b5d457c9edf707a5af28d3c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0185-3880 2395-9053 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:28:06Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
record_format | Article |
series | Ciencias Marinas |
spelling | doaj.art-edd53dac1b5d457c9edf707a5af28d3c2024-03-03T17:26:06ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532023-11-014910.7773/cm.y2023.3388Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, MexicoAlfonso N Maeda-Martínez0Avicenia G García-Murillo1Daniel Espinosa-Chaurand2Rodolfo Garza-Torres3Ricardo García-Morales4Unidad Nayarit, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteUnidad Nayarit, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteCONAHCYT - Unidad Nayarit del Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteCONAHCYT - Unidad Nayarit del Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteCONAHCYT - Unidad Nayarit del Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteThe optimal tide height at which the intertidal oyster bed system (IOBS) should be installed to cultivate Crassostrea corteziensis in Boca de Camichín (BC), Nayarit, Mexico, during the intermediate grow-out stage (39.3–60.2 mm in shell length) was determined. Temperature, salinity, chlorophyll a (Chla), and turbidity were recorded 3 times a day. A trophic state index (TSI) was calculated with Chla and turbidity data. Three treatments corresponding to tide levels were tested: (1) high level (14 cm above mean sea level [MSL], emersion time [ET] = 56.4% of the total duration of the experiment), (2) intermediate level (MSL, ET = 48.6%), and (3) low level (41 cm below MSL, ET = 32.1%). Gross growth rates and absolute and relative monthly growth rates were calculated to identify periods with highest growth relative to environmental conditions. Finally, the effect of the treatments on the dimensions and weight of the oysters was studied. The results indicate that BC water was mesotrophic in April–June and eutrophic in July–August. The low tide level was the best for IOBS operation, with growth rates of 0.15, 0.10, and 0.07 mm·d–1 in shell length, width, and thickness, respectively, and 0.204 g·d–1 wet weight. Cumulative mortality was lower in the low (18.5%) and intermediate (16.4%) treatments. Shell thickness was significant reduced (P < 0.05) in the high treatment and total wet weight was reduced in the high and intermediate treatments. The results of this study offer a viable and different alternative to the cultivation of C. corteziensis in strings that is currently carried out in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3388gross growth rateabsolute growth raterelative growth ratetrophic state indexpleasure oyster |
spellingShingle | Alfonso N Maeda-Martínez Avicenia G García-Murillo Daniel Espinosa-Chaurand Rodolfo Garza-Torres Ricardo García-Morales Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico Ciencias Marinas gross growth rate absolute growth rate relative growth rate trophic state index pleasure oyster |
title | Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico |
title_full | Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico |
title_fullStr | Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico |
title_short | Growth, survival, and morphometric relationships of Crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels, in Boca de Camichín, Nayarit, Mexico |
title_sort | growth survival and morphometric relationships of crassostrea corteziensis cultivated during the nursery stage in oyster bags at different tidal levels in boca de camichin nayarit mexico |
topic | gross growth rate absolute growth rate relative growth rate trophic state index pleasure oyster |
url | https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3388 |
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