International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy

The article is devoted to an analysis of some concepts and geopolitical approaches towards the international relations in the Indian Ocean, later the Great Indian Ocean (GIO). It is the conceptual approaches that have given and give the opportunity to understand the system and structure of the IO re...

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Main Author: Nina Borisovna Lebedeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2020-12-01
Series:Vestnik RUDN. International Relations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/viewFile/23973/18328
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author Nina Borisovna Lebedeva
author_facet Nina Borisovna Lebedeva
author_sort Nina Borisovna Lebedeva
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to an analysis of some concepts and geopolitical approaches towards the international relations in the Indian Ocean, later the Great Indian Ocean (GIO). It is the conceptual approaches that have given and give the opportunity to understand the system and structure of the IO region and to analyze the evolution, trends and practices in this system. In recent decades, the region has evolved from the mosaic of countries and the randomness of interstate relations in the first postcolonial years to a qualitatively different than before, expanded and central role in world politics and geostrategy due to new factors of the 21st century, many of which were somehow reflected in theoretical ideas of international relations (IO), proposed by Indian scholars. The article analyzes the correlation of approaches of Indian authors with Western approaches, reveals the features of Indian approaches in the context of the characteristics of the IR system of the Indian Ocean region, and identifies similarities with approaches of specialists from other Asian countries. The evolution of the concepts of Indian scientists has gone through three stages in its development. The first one is a postcolonial period till 1991, the end of bipolarity. The second is characterized by forming of the IO system under conditions of littoral states entrance in the IO scene and China intrusion in the Indian Ocean region. The essence of the third period is in transformation of the GIO IR system in force of the concept of uniting with the Asia-Pacific Region (APR) and forming Indo-Pacific megaregion.
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spelling doaj.art-edd92a9fef2b42a3895624484a3ff6a12023-02-02T02:38:59ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Vestnik RUDN. International Relations2313-06602313-06792020-12-0120231833210.22363/2313-0660-2020-20-2-318-33219005International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and GeostrategyNina Borisovna Lebedeva0Institute of Oriental Studies, RASThe article is devoted to an analysis of some concepts and geopolitical approaches towards the international relations in the Indian Ocean, later the Great Indian Ocean (GIO). It is the conceptual approaches that have given and give the opportunity to understand the system and structure of the IO region and to analyze the evolution, trends and practices in this system. In recent decades, the region has evolved from the mosaic of countries and the randomness of interstate relations in the first postcolonial years to a qualitatively different than before, expanded and central role in world politics and geostrategy due to new factors of the 21st century, many of which were somehow reflected in theoretical ideas of international relations (IO), proposed by Indian scholars. The article analyzes the correlation of approaches of Indian authors with Western approaches, reveals the features of Indian approaches in the context of the characteristics of the IR system of the Indian Ocean region, and identifies similarities with approaches of specialists from other Asian countries. The evolution of the concepts of Indian scientists has gone through three stages in its development. The first one is a postcolonial period till 1991, the end of bipolarity. The second is characterized by forming of the IO system under conditions of littoral states entrance in the IO scene and China intrusion in the Indian Ocean region. The essence of the third period is in transformation of the GIO IR system in force of the concept of uniting with the Asia-Pacific Region (APR) and forming Indo-Pacific megaregion.http://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/viewFile/23973/18328indian oceangreat indian oceangeopoliticsgeostrategytheory of international relationsindian school of irasia-pacificindo-pacific
spellingShingle Nina Borisovna Lebedeva
International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy
Vestnik RUDN. International Relations
indian ocean
great indian ocean
geopolitics
geostrategy
theory of international relations
indian school of ir
asia-pacific
indo-pacific
title International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy
title_full International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy
title_fullStr International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy
title_full_unstemmed International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy
title_short International Relations in the Great Indian Ocean through the Prism of Geopolitics and Geostrategy
title_sort international relations in the great indian ocean through the prism of geopolitics and geostrategy
topic indian ocean
great indian ocean
geopolitics
geostrategy
theory of international relations
indian school of ir
asia-pacific
indo-pacific
url http://journals.rudn.ru/international-relations/article/viewFile/23973/18328
work_keys_str_mv AT ninaborisovnalebedeva internationalrelationsinthegreatindianoceanthroughtheprismofgeopoliticsandgeostrategy