Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect

Scientists, climatologists, and urban planners have started to recognize the importance of nature at two very different scales: the global (metabolic) and the local (liveability) scales. The regional scale is the one at which these macro and micro approaches overlap. Future predictions foresee an i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leyre Echevarria Icaza, Frank van der Hoeven
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Delft University of Technology 2017-12-01
Series:A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/abe/article/view/3466
_version_ 1811154495959203840
author Leyre Echevarria Icaza
Frank van der Hoeven
author_facet Leyre Echevarria Icaza
Frank van der Hoeven
author_sort Leyre Echevarria Icaza
collection DOAJ
description Scientists, climatologists, and urban planners have started to recognize the importance of nature at two very different scales: the global (metabolic) and the local (liveability) scales. The regional scale is the one at which these macro and micro approaches overlap. Future predictions foresee an increase of more than 2450 million urban inhabitants by 2050, thus new balanced urban visions need to be developed in order to guarantee the sustainability of urban areas. The Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect is a climate phenomenon resulting from unbalanced urban design arrangements. This paper analyses several design principles proposed by the 1920's regionalists from the UHI perspective. The preservation of the regional geographical landmarks, the implementation of urban containment policies (limiting city sizes), the increase of greenery and the development of green multifunctional blocks would help reduce the UHI in future urban developments.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T04:16:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ede0ba9d7bdf40d1b272bf6693a50dad
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2212-3202
2214-7233
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T04:16:38Z
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Delft University of Technology
record_format Article
series A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
spelling doaj.art-ede0ba9d7bdf40d1b272bf6693a50dad2023-03-11T23:03:05ZengDelft University of TechnologyA+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment2212-32022214-72332017-12-0172010.7480/abe.2017.20.3466Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effectLeyre Echevarria Icaza0Frank van der Hoeven1TU Delft, Architecture and the Built EnvironmentTU Delft, Architecture and the Built Environment Scientists, climatologists, and urban planners have started to recognize the importance of nature at two very different scales: the global (metabolic) and the local (liveability) scales. The regional scale is the one at which these macro and micro approaches overlap. Future predictions foresee an increase of more than 2450 million urban inhabitants by 2050, thus new balanced urban visions need to be developed in order to guarantee the sustainability of urban areas. The Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect is a climate phenomenon resulting from unbalanced urban design arrangements. This paper analyses several design principles proposed by the 1920's regionalists from the UHI perspective. The preservation of the regional geographical landmarks, the implementation of urban containment policies (limiting city sizes), the increase of greenery and the development of green multifunctional blocks would help reduce the UHI in future urban developments. https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/abe/article/view/3466regionalismurban heat islandurbanisationgreen infrastructure
spellingShingle Leyre Echevarria Icaza
Frank van der Hoeven
Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
regionalism
urban heat island
urbanisation
green infrastructure
title Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
title_full Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
title_fullStr Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
title_full_unstemmed Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
title_short Regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
title_sort regionalist principles to reduce the urban heat island effect
topic regionalism
urban heat island
urbanisation
green infrastructure
url https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/abe/article/view/3466
work_keys_str_mv AT leyreechevarriaicaza regionalistprinciplestoreducetheurbanheatislandeffect
AT frankvanderhoeven regionalistprinciplestoreducetheurbanheatislandeffect