GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Overexpression of GOLPH3 (Golgi phosphoprotein 3, 34 kDa) is associated with the progression of many solid tumor types leading to an unfavorable clinical outcome. We aimed to investigate the clinical significance of GOLPH3 expression...

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Main Authors: Li Huan, Guo Ling, Chen Shu-Wei, Zhao Xiao-Hui, Zhuang Shi-Min, Wang Li-Ping, Song Li-Bing, Song Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-08-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/10/1/168
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author Li Huan
Guo Ling
Chen Shu-Wei
Zhao Xiao-Hui
Zhuang Shi-Min
Wang Li-Ping
Song Li-Bing
Song Ming
author_facet Li Huan
Guo Ling
Chen Shu-Wei
Zhao Xiao-Hui
Zhuang Shi-Min
Wang Li-Ping
Song Li-Bing
Song Ming
author_sort Li Huan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Overexpression of GOLPH3 (Golgi phosphoprotein 3, 34 kDa) is associated with the progression of many solid tumor types leading to an unfavorable clinical outcome. We aimed to investigate the clinical significance of GOLPH3 expression in the development and progression of clinically N0 (cN0) oral tongue cancer.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Real-time PCR and Western blotting analyses were employed to examine GOLPH3 expression in four oral tongue cancer cell lines, primary cultured normal tongue epithelial cells (TEC), eight matched pairs of oral tongue cancer samples and adjacent noncancerous tissue samples from the same patient. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was performed to examine GOLPH3 protein expression in paraffin-embedded tissues from 179 cN0 oral tongue cancer patients. Statistical analyses were applied to evaluate the diagnostic value and the associations of GOLPH3 expression with clinical parameters.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>GOLPH3 mRNA and protein was up-regulated in oral tongue cancer cell lines and cancerous tissues compared with that in primary cultured normal tongue epithelial cells (TEC) and adjacent noncancerous tissue samples. GOLPH3 protein level was positively correlated with clinical stage (<it>P</it> = 0.001), T classification (<it>P</it> = 0.001), N classification (<it>P</it> = 0.043) and recurrence (<it>P</it> = 0.009). Patients with higher GOLPH3 expression had shorter overall survival time, whereas those with lower GOLPH3 expression had longer survival time.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our results suggest GOLPH3 overexpression is associated with poor prognosis for cN0 oral tongue cancer patients and may represent a novel and useful prognostic indicator for cN0 oral tongue cancer.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-ede712084fc04cc081fd3937efbb020d2022-12-21T18:29:35ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762012-08-0110116810.1186/1479-5876-10-168GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancerLi HuanGuo LingChen Shu-WeiZhao Xiao-HuiZhuang Shi-MinWang Li-PingSong Li-BingSong Ming<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Overexpression of GOLPH3 (Golgi phosphoprotein 3, 34 kDa) is associated with the progression of many solid tumor types leading to an unfavorable clinical outcome. We aimed to investigate the clinical significance of GOLPH3 expression in the development and progression of clinically N0 (cN0) oral tongue cancer.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Real-time PCR and Western blotting analyses were employed to examine GOLPH3 expression in four oral tongue cancer cell lines, primary cultured normal tongue epithelial cells (TEC), eight matched pairs of oral tongue cancer samples and adjacent noncancerous tissue samples from the same patient. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was performed to examine GOLPH3 protein expression in paraffin-embedded tissues from 179 cN0 oral tongue cancer patients. Statistical analyses were applied to evaluate the diagnostic value and the associations of GOLPH3 expression with clinical parameters.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>GOLPH3 mRNA and protein was up-regulated in oral tongue cancer cell lines and cancerous tissues compared with that in primary cultured normal tongue epithelial cells (TEC) and adjacent noncancerous tissue samples. GOLPH3 protein level was positively correlated with clinical stage (<it>P</it> = 0.001), T classification (<it>P</it> = 0.001), N classification (<it>P</it> = 0.043) and recurrence (<it>P</it> = 0.009). Patients with higher GOLPH3 expression had shorter overall survival time, whereas those with lower GOLPH3 expression had longer survival time.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our results suggest GOLPH3 overexpression is associated with poor prognosis for cN0 oral tongue cancer patients and may represent a novel and useful prognostic indicator for cN0 oral tongue cancer.</p>http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/10/1/168GOLPH3PrognosiscN0 oral tongue cancer
spellingShingle Li Huan
Guo Ling
Chen Shu-Wei
Zhao Xiao-Hui
Zhuang Shi-Min
Wang Li-Ping
Song Li-Bing
Song Ming
GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer
Journal of Translational Medicine
GOLPH3
Prognosis
cN0 oral tongue cancer
title GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer
title_full GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer
title_fullStr GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer
title_full_unstemmed GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer
title_short GOLPH3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically N0 oral tongue cancer
title_sort golph3 overexpression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis in patients with clinically n0 oral tongue cancer
topic GOLPH3
Prognosis
cN0 oral tongue cancer
url http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/10/1/168
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