The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis
According to the cellular model of hemostasis, the process of blood coagulation is presented in the form of three phases: initiation, amplification and propagation, each of them includes several consecutive stages. At the same time, thrombus formation is often explained by Virchow’s triad: blood sta...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Zaslavsky O.Yu.
2023-11-01
|
Series: | Медицина неотложных состояний |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://emergency.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1627 |
_version_ | 1827368087316332544 |
---|---|
author | S.M. Chooklin S.S. Chuklin |
author_facet | S.M. Chooklin S.S. Chuklin |
author_sort | S.M. Chooklin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | According to the cellular model of hemostasis, the process of blood coagulation is presented in the form of three phases: initiation, amplification and propagation, each of them includes several consecutive stages. At the same time, thrombus formation is often explained by Virchow’s triad: blood stasis, damage to the blood vessel walls, and hypercoagulation. Classically, the appearance of one of the three mentioned parameters can lead to thrombus formation. Over the past decade, our knowledge of the cross-talk between coagulation, inflammation, and innate immune activation and the involvement of neutrophil extracellular traps in these processes has expanded. This brief review shows their role in thrombosis through the mechanisms of activation of platelets, complement, interaction with blood coagulation factors and damage to the vascular endothelium. We searched the literature in the MEDLINE database on the PubMed platform. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:25:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-edef109537ea467683c4e24f4e85be56 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2224-0586 2307-1230 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:25:30Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Zaslavsky O.Yu. |
record_format | Article |
series | Медицина неотложных состояний |
spelling | doaj.art-edef109537ea467683c4e24f4e85be562024-01-31T10:18:37ZengZaslavsky O.Yu.Медицина неотложных состояний2224-05862307-12302023-11-0119744845710.22141/2224-0586.19.7.2023.16271627The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosisS.M. Chooklin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3503-8450S.S. Chuklin1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8979-721XSaint Paraskeva Medical Center, Lviv, UkraineSaint Paraskeva Medical Center, Lviv, UkraineAccording to the cellular model of hemostasis, the process of blood coagulation is presented in the form of three phases: initiation, amplification and propagation, each of them includes several consecutive stages. At the same time, thrombus formation is often explained by Virchow’s triad: blood stasis, damage to the blood vessel walls, and hypercoagulation. Classically, the appearance of one of the three mentioned parameters can lead to thrombus formation. Over the past decade, our knowledge of the cross-talk between coagulation, inflammation, and innate immune activation and the involvement of neutrophil extracellular traps in these processes has expanded. This brief review shows their role in thrombosis through the mechanisms of activation of platelets, complement, interaction with blood coagulation factors and damage to the vascular endothelium. We searched the literature in the MEDLINE database on the PubMed platform.https://emergency.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1627thrombosisneutrophil extracellular trapsplateletscomplementendothelial cellsreview |
spellingShingle | S.M. Chooklin S.S. Chuklin The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis Медицина неотложных состояний thrombosis neutrophil extracellular traps platelets complement endothelial cells review |
title | The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis |
title_full | The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis |
title_fullStr | The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis |
title_full_unstemmed | The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis |
title_short | The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis |
title_sort | role of neutrophil extracellular traps in thrombosis |
topic | thrombosis neutrophil extracellular traps platelets complement endothelial cells review |
url | https://emergency.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1627 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT smchooklin theroleofneutrophilextracellulartrapsinthrombosis AT sschuklin theroleofneutrophilextracellulartrapsinthrombosis AT smchooklin roleofneutrophilextracellulartrapsinthrombosis AT sschuklin roleofneutrophilextracellulartrapsinthrombosis |