Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia

An investigation related to the frequency and pathology of Heterakis gallinarum and pathology of Heterakis isolonche in pheasants from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was conducted by means of clinical examinations, necropsies, and histopathological analysis in 50 ring-necked pheasants from backyard flocks o...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Caldas Menezes, Rogério Tortelly, Delir Corrêa Gomes, Roberto Magalhães Pinto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2003-12-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000800005
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author Rodrigo Caldas Menezes
Rogério Tortelly
Delir Corrêa Gomes
Roberto Magalhães Pinto
author_facet Rodrigo Caldas Menezes
Rogério Tortelly
Delir Corrêa Gomes
Roberto Magalhães Pinto
author_sort Rodrigo Caldas Menezes
collection DOAJ
description An investigation related to the frequency and pathology of Heterakis gallinarum and pathology of Heterakis isolonche in pheasants from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was conducted by means of clinical examinations, necropsies, and histopathological analysis in 50 ring-necked pheasants from backyard flocks of 11 localities; also, histological sections of caeca of golden pheasants deposited in the Helminthological Collection of the Oswaldo Cruz Institute (CHIOC) have been considered in the present study. During necropsies, only specimens of H. gallinarum were recovered with a prevalence of 90%, mean intensity of 81.9 and range of infection of 1-413. Gross lesions were characterized by congestion, thickening, petechial haemorrhages of the mucosa, intussusception, and nodules in the cecal wall. Under microscopy, chronic difuse typhlitis, haemosiderosis, granulomas with necrotic center in the submucosa and leiomyomas in the submucosa, muscular and serosa associated with immature H. gallinarum worms were observed. The examination of histological sections previously deposited in the CHIOC, revealed more severe alterations associated with concomitant infections with H. gallinarum and H. isolonche in golden pheasants, and were characterized by several necrotic areas with cholesterol clefts in the submucosa, giant cell granulomas in the submucosa, and serosa centralized by necrosis and worm sections and neoplastic nodules in the muscular and submucosa.
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spelling doaj.art-edf87af32d1248f59e4ac6fb01082ca82023-09-02T21:33:01ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602003-12-019881011101610.1590/S0074-02762003000800005Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasiaRodrigo Caldas MenezesRogério TortellyDelir Corrêa GomesRoberto Magalhães PintoAn investigation related to the frequency and pathology of Heterakis gallinarum and pathology of Heterakis isolonche in pheasants from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was conducted by means of clinical examinations, necropsies, and histopathological analysis in 50 ring-necked pheasants from backyard flocks of 11 localities; also, histological sections of caeca of golden pheasants deposited in the Helminthological Collection of the Oswaldo Cruz Institute (CHIOC) have been considered in the present study. During necropsies, only specimens of H. gallinarum were recovered with a prevalence of 90%, mean intensity of 81.9 and range of infection of 1-413. Gross lesions were characterized by congestion, thickening, petechial haemorrhages of the mucosa, intussusception, and nodules in the cecal wall. Under microscopy, chronic difuse typhlitis, haemosiderosis, granulomas with necrotic center in the submucosa and leiomyomas in the submucosa, muscular and serosa associated with immature H. gallinarum worms were observed. The examination of histological sections previously deposited in the CHIOC, revealed more severe alterations associated with concomitant infections with H. gallinarum and H. isolonche in golden pheasants, and were characterized by several necrotic areas with cholesterol clefts in the submucosa, giant cell granulomas in the submucosa, and serosa centralized by necrosis and worm sections and neoplastic nodules in the muscular and submucosa.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000800005nodular typhlitisHeterakis gallinarumHeterakis isolonchepheasantsPhasianus colchicusBrazil
spellingShingle Rodrigo Caldas Menezes
Rogério Tortelly
Delir Corrêa Gomes
Roberto Magalhães Pinto
Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
nodular typhlitis
Heterakis gallinarum
Heterakis isolonche
pheasants
Phasianus colchicus
Brazil
title Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
title_full Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
title_fullStr Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
title_full_unstemmed Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
title_short Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
title_sort nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes heterakis gallinarum and heterakis isolonche in pheasants frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia
topic nodular typhlitis
Heterakis gallinarum
Heterakis isolonche
pheasants
Phasianus colchicus
Brazil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762003000800005
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