How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support

BackgroundRecent studies have highlighted mobile phone addiction (MPA) as a potential risk of suicidal ideation. However, the mechanisms underlying that association require attention.ObjectiveThis investigation aims to examine whether the relationship between MPA and suicidal ideation would be media...

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Main Authors: Huahua Hu, Xue Yang, Phoenix K. H. Mo, Chengjia Zhao, Beibei Kuang, Guohua Zhang, Guangyao Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1001280/full
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author Huahua Hu
Xue Yang
Xue Yang
Phoenix K. H. Mo
Phoenix K. H. Mo
Chengjia Zhao
Beibei Kuang
Guohua Zhang
Guohua Zhang
Guangyao Lin
author_facet Huahua Hu
Xue Yang
Xue Yang
Phoenix K. H. Mo
Phoenix K. H. Mo
Chengjia Zhao
Beibei Kuang
Guohua Zhang
Guohua Zhang
Guangyao Lin
author_sort Huahua Hu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundRecent studies have highlighted mobile phone addiction (MPA) as a potential risk of suicidal ideation. However, the mechanisms underlying that association require attention.ObjectiveThis investigation aims to examine whether the relationship between MPA and suicidal ideation would be mediated by depression, and buffered by online social support (OSS) in university students.MethodsA convenient sample of 1,042 Chinese university students completed the measures of mobile phone addiction, depression, suicidal ideation, OSS in classroom settings. Moderated mediation analyses were performed to test the roles of depression and OSS in the association between MPA and suicidal ideation.ResultsMPA was positively associated with suicidal ideation through depression (indirect effect =. 23, 95% CI: 0.18, 0.28, p < 0.001); OSS moderated the association between depression and suicidal ideation (B = − 0.09, 95% CI: −0.13, −0.04, p < 0.001). Specifically, the effect of depression on suicidal ideation was weaker in individuals with high (versus low) OSS. OSS moderated the association between MPA and suicidal ideation (B = 0.06, 95% CI: 0.02, 0.10, p = 0.001). The influence of MPA on suicidal ideation was non-significant among individuals with high OSS but negatively significant among students with low OSS.ConclusionThe results enrich the understanding of how MPA may increase suicidal ideation, and highlight the potential importance of reducing depression and enhancing OSS to prevent suicidal ideation in university students.
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spelling doaj.art-edfb7e6bfab6435f8c5a3de2facfa8cc2022-12-23T07:08:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-12-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.10012801001280How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social supportHuahua Hu0Xue Yang1Xue Yang2Phoenix K. H. Mo3Phoenix K. H. Mo4Chengjia Zhao5Beibei Kuang6Guohua Zhang7Guohua Zhang8Guangyao Lin9School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, ChinaSchool of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, ChinaThe Chinese University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, ChinaThe Chinese University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaCollege of International Relation, National University of Defense Technology, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaBackgroundRecent studies have highlighted mobile phone addiction (MPA) as a potential risk of suicidal ideation. However, the mechanisms underlying that association require attention.ObjectiveThis investigation aims to examine whether the relationship between MPA and suicidal ideation would be mediated by depression, and buffered by online social support (OSS) in university students.MethodsA convenient sample of 1,042 Chinese university students completed the measures of mobile phone addiction, depression, suicidal ideation, OSS in classroom settings. Moderated mediation analyses were performed to test the roles of depression and OSS in the association between MPA and suicidal ideation.ResultsMPA was positively associated with suicidal ideation through depression (indirect effect =. 23, 95% CI: 0.18, 0.28, p < 0.001); OSS moderated the association between depression and suicidal ideation (B = − 0.09, 95% CI: −0.13, −0.04, p < 0.001). Specifically, the effect of depression on suicidal ideation was weaker in individuals with high (versus low) OSS. OSS moderated the association between MPA and suicidal ideation (B = 0.06, 95% CI: 0.02, 0.10, p = 0.001). The influence of MPA on suicidal ideation was non-significant among individuals with high OSS but negatively significant among students with low OSS.ConclusionThe results enrich the understanding of how MPA may increase suicidal ideation, and highlight the potential importance of reducing depression and enhancing OSS to prevent suicidal ideation in university students.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1001280/fullmobile phone addictionsuicidal ideationdepressiononline social supportChinese university students
spellingShingle Huahua Hu
Xue Yang
Xue Yang
Phoenix K. H. Mo
Phoenix K. H. Mo
Chengjia Zhao
Beibei Kuang
Guohua Zhang
Guohua Zhang
Guangyao Lin
How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support
Frontiers in Psychology
mobile phone addiction
suicidal ideation
depression
online social support
Chinese university students
title How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support
title_full How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support
title_fullStr How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support
title_full_unstemmed How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support
title_short How mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in China: Roles of depression and online social support
title_sort how mobile phone addiction is associated with suicidal ideation in university students in china roles of depression and online social support
topic mobile phone addiction
suicidal ideation
depression
online social support
Chinese university students
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1001280/full
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