Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives
The efficiency of the application of organic and inorganic additives on the reduction of mobility and transfer of As, Cd, Pb and Zn from the soil into the plants was observed. The dung, compost, acid peat and muck presented organic additives. Synthetic zeolite - type Pc of cubic structure, loamy sha...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2002-08-01
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Series: | Plant, Soil and Environment |
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Online Access: | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200208-0002_immobilisation-of-as-cd-pb-and-zn-in-agricultural-soils-by-the-use-of-organic-and-inorganic-additives.php |
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author | R. Vácha E. Podlešáková J. Němeček O. Poláček |
author_facet | R. Vácha E. Podlešáková J. Němeček O. Poláček |
author_sort | R. Vácha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The efficiency of the application of organic and inorganic additives on the reduction of mobility and transfer of As, Cd, Pb and Zn from the soil into the plants was observed. The dung, compost, acid peat and muck presented organic additives. Synthetic zeolite - type Pc of cubic structure, loamy shale and dolomite limestone presented inorganic additives. Five soil types were used during the testing (arenic regosol, typic cambisol, dystric cambisol, typic chernozem and typic fluvisol). The changeover of the mobility of As, Cd, Pb a Zn in the soil (the ratio of mobile and total contents, sequential analysis) and the transfer of the elements from the soil into the plants (the vegetables, cereals and fodder plants) were investigated. The results showed the primary importance of the soil pH value on the behaviour of potentially toxic elements and their intake by the plants. The efficiency of the use of organic additives strongly depended on the quality of the organic matter. Inorganic additives on the base of the sorbents worked in the case of mobile hazardous elements (Cd, Zn). The efficiency of the soil additives was strongly influenced by the soil type. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:14:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee04786b609544e087a09be4c3d74a47 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1214-1178 1805-9368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:14:39Z |
publishDate | 2002-08-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant, Soil and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-ee04786b609544e087a09be4c3d74a472023-02-23T03:44:46ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682002-08-0148833534210.17221/4377-PSEpse-200208-0002Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additivesR. Vácha0E. Podlešáková1J. Němeček2O. Poláček3Research Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, Prague, Czech RepublicResearch Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, Prague, Czech RepublicResearch Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, Prague, Czech RepublicResearch Institute for Soil and Water Conservation, Prague, Czech RepublicThe efficiency of the application of organic and inorganic additives on the reduction of mobility and transfer of As, Cd, Pb and Zn from the soil into the plants was observed. The dung, compost, acid peat and muck presented organic additives. Synthetic zeolite - type Pc of cubic structure, loamy shale and dolomite limestone presented inorganic additives. Five soil types were used during the testing (arenic regosol, typic cambisol, dystric cambisol, typic chernozem and typic fluvisol). The changeover of the mobility of As, Cd, Pb a Zn in the soil (the ratio of mobile and total contents, sequential analysis) and the transfer of the elements from the soil into the plants (the vegetables, cereals and fodder plants) were investigated. The results showed the primary importance of the soil pH value on the behaviour of potentially toxic elements and their intake by the plants. The efficiency of the use of organic additives strongly depended on the quality of the organic matter. Inorganic additives on the base of the sorbents worked in the case of mobile hazardous elements (Cd, Zn). The efficiency of the soil additives was strongly influenced by the soil type.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200208-0002_immobilisation-of-as-cd-pb-and-zn-in-agricultural-soils-by-the-use-of-organic-and-inorganic-additives.phphazardous elementssoil remediationimmobilizationsoil additivesthe dungthe compostacid peatthe mucksynthetic zeoliteloamy shaledolomite limestone |
spellingShingle | R. Vácha E. Podlešáková J. Němeček O. Poláček Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives Plant, Soil and Environment hazardous elements soil remediation immobilization soil additives the dung the compost acid peat the muck synthetic zeolite loamy shale dolomite limestone |
title | Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives |
title_full | Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives |
title_fullStr | Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives |
title_full_unstemmed | Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives |
title_short | Immobilisation of As, Cd, Pb and Zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives |
title_sort | immobilisation of as cd pb and zn in agricultural soils by the use of organic and inorganic additives |
topic | hazardous elements soil remediation immobilization soil additives the dung the compost acid peat the muck synthetic zeolite loamy shale dolomite limestone |
url | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200208-0002_immobilisation-of-as-cd-pb-and-zn-in-agricultural-soils-by-the-use-of-organic-and-inorganic-additives.php |
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