END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE
Objective: To determine the accuracy and precision of end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring through capnography in ventilated neonates. Study Design: Quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jun...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2020-08-01
|
| Series: | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5117/2875 |
| _version_ | 1819030713789317120 |
|---|---|
| author | Muhammad Shoaib Shabbir Hussain Zeeshan Ahmed Asma Razzaq Waqas Ahmed Farooqui |
| author_facet | Muhammad Shoaib Shabbir Hussain Zeeshan Ahmed Asma Razzaq Waqas Ahmed Farooqui |
| author_sort | Muhammad Shoaib |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To determine the accuracy and precision of end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring through capnography in ventilated neonates.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Place and Duration of Study: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jun 2019 to Dec 2019.
Methodology: End-tidal partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) and capillary blood pairs were obtained from 100 ventilated neonates. The patients were monitored by mainstream capnography. A total of 400 observations were made using four paired samples of end-tidal carbon dioxide and capillary blood from each patient.
Results: Four hundred end-tidal carbon dioxide and capillary blood pairs from 100 neonates were analyzed for PCO2. Little difference was found at each time point. However, the mean difference was found little higher at time point 4 between end tidal (53.8 ± 10.4) and capillary blood gas (58.9 ± 10.5). We found significant correlation at each time point (ICC 1st = 0.99, ICC 2nd = 0.99, ICC 3rd = 0.99, ICC 4th = 0.97, p<0.001).
Conclusion: End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring is an easy, noninvasive method that gives reliable values of partial pressure of carbon dioxide which are comparable to the capillary blood partial pressure of carbon dioxide. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T06:34:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ee07277371154bbabfdc234eaea09934 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0030-9648 2411-8842 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T06:34:32Z |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-ee07277371154bbabfdc234eaea099342022-12-21T19:12:55ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422020-08-0170411801184END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUEMuhammad Shoaib0Shabbir Hussain1Zeeshan Ahmed2Asma Razzaq3Waqas Ahmed Farooqui4Pak Emirates Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanPak Emirates Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanPak Emirates Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanPak Emirates Military Hospital/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanUniversity of Health Sciences, Karachi PakistanObjective: To determine the accuracy and precision of end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring through capnography in ventilated neonates. Study Design: Quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Jun 2019 to Dec 2019. Methodology: End-tidal partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) and capillary blood pairs were obtained from 100 ventilated neonates. The patients were monitored by mainstream capnography. A total of 400 observations were made using four paired samples of end-tidal carbon dioxide and capillary blood from each patient. Results: Four hundred end-tidal carbon dioxide and capillary blood pairs from 100 neonates were analyzed for PCO2. Little difference was found at each time point. However, the mean difference was found little higher at time point 4 between end tidal (53.8 ± 10.4) and capillary blood gas (58.9 ± 10.5). We found significant correlation at each time point (ICC 1st = 0.99, ICC 2nd = 0.99, ICC 3rd = 0.99, ICC 4th = 0.97, p<0.001). Conclusion: End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring is an easy, noninvasive method that gives reliable values of partial pressure of carbon dioxide which are comparable to the capillary blood partial pressure of carbon dioxide.https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5117/2875capnographyend-tidal carbon dioxide (etco2) |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Shoaib Shabbir Hussain Zeeshan Ahmed Asma Razzaq Waqas Ahmed Farooqui END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal capnography end-tidal carbon dioxide (etco2) |
| title | END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE |
| title_full | END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE |
| title_fullStr | END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE |
| title_full_unstemmed | END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE |
| title_short | END-TIDAL CARBON DIOXIDE MONITORING IN THE NEONATAL VENTILATED PATIENTS USING CAPNOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE |
| title_sort | end tidal carbon dioxide monitoring in the neonatal ventilated patients using capnography technique |
| topic | capnography end-tidal carbon dioxide (etco2) |
| url | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5117/2875 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT muhammadshoaib endtidalcarbondioxidemonitoringintheneonatalventilatedpatientsusingcapnographytechnique AT shabbirhussain endtidalcarbondioxidemonitoringintheneonatalventilatedpatientsusingcapnographytechnique AT zeeshanahmed endtidalcarbondioxidemonitoringintheneonatalventilatedpatientsusingcapnographytechnique AT asmarazzaq endtidalcarbondioxidemonitoringintheneonatalventilatedpatientsusingcapnographytechnique AT waqasahmedfarooqui endtidalcarbondioxidemonitoringintheneonatalventilatedpatientsusingcapnographytechnique |