Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells
Xiao-hu Nie,1,* Jia Ou-yang,2,* Ying Xing,3 Dan-yan Li,4 Ru-en Liu,5 Ru-xiang Xu6 1Department of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 2Nanchang University Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 3Department of Gastroenterology, The 98th Hospital of Nanjing Military Command, Huzhou,...
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Dove Medical Press
2016-02-01
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Series: | Drug Design, Development and Therapy |
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Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/calycosin-inhibits-migration-and-invasion-through-modulation-of-transf-peer-reviewed-article-DDDT |
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author | Nie XH Ou-yang J Xing Y Li DY Liu RE Xu RX |
author_facet | Nie XH Ou-yang J Xing Y Li DY Liu RE Xu RX |
author_sort | Nie XH |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Xiao-hu Nie,1,* Jia Ou-yang,2,* Ying Xing,3 Dan-yan Li,4 Ru-en Liu,5 Ru-xiang Xu6 1Department of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 2Nanchang University Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 3Department of Gastroenterology, The 98th Hospital of Nanjing Military Command, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 4Spleen & Stomach Institute, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 5Department of Neurosurgery, China–Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 6Bayi Brain Hospital, The Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: In this study, we investigated the potential anticancer effects of calycosin against human glioblastoma cells, including the impacts on cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle distribution. We further studied its inhibitory activity on migration and invasion in U87 and U251 cells. Furthermore, transforming growth factor beta-mediated reductions of mesenchymal-associated genes/activators, matrix metalloproteinases-2, and -9 were detected in this process. Administration of calycosin in a glioblastoma xenograft model showed that calycosin could not only reduce tumor volume but also suppress transforming growth factor beta as well as its downstream molecules. These results revealed calycosin as a potential antitumor agent in human glioblastoma. Keywords: calycosin, migration, invasion, epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), glioblastoma |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:49:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ee119498e22f4157a7b21f5f4b276cc0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1177-8881 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:49:53Z |
publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Drug Design, Development and Therapy |
spelling | doaj.art-ee119498e22f4157a7b21f5f4b276cc02022-12-22T00:49:30ZengDove Medical PressDrug Design, Development and Therapy1177-88812016-02-012016Issue 176777925676Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cellsNie XHOu-yang JXing YLi DYLiu REXu RXXiao-hu Nie,1,* Jia Ou-yang,2,* Ying Xing,3 Dan-yan Li,4 Ru-en Liu,5 Ru-xiang Xu6 1Department of Neurosurgery, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 2Nanchang University Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 3Department of Gastroenterology, The 98th Hospital of Nanjing Military Command, Huzhou, Zhejiang, 4Spleen & Stomach Institute, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 5Department of Neurosurgery, China–Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 6Bayi Brain Hospital, The Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA, Beijing, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: In this study, we investigated the potential anticancer effects of calycosin against human glioblastoma cells, including the impacts on cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle distribution. We further studied its inhibitory activity on migration and invasion in U87 and U251 cells. Furthermore, transforming growth factor beta-mediated reductions of mesenchymal-associated genes/activators, matrix metalloproteinases-2, and -9 were detected in this process. Administration of calycosin in a glioblastoma xenograft model showed that calycosin could not only reduce tumor volume but also suppress transforming growth factor beta as well as its downstream molecules. These results revealed calycosin as a potential antitumor agent in human glioblastoma. Keywords: calycosin, migration, invasion, epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), glioblastomahttps://www.dovepress.com/calycosin-inhibits-migration-and-invasion-through-modulation-of-transf-peer-reviewed-article-DDDTCalycosinMigrationInvasionEpithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT)Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)glioblastoma |
spellingShingle | Nie XH Ou-yang J Xing Y Li DY Liu RE Xu RX Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells Drug Design, Development and Therapy Calycosin Migration Invasion Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) glioblastoma |
title | Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells |
title_full | Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells |
title_fullStr | Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells |
title_short | Calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta-mediated mesenchymal properties in U87 and U251 cells |
title_sort | calycosin inhibits migration and invasion through modulation of transforming growth factor beta mediated mesenchymal properties in u87 and u251 cells |
topic | Calycosin Migration Invasion Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) glioblastoma |
url | https://www.dovepress.com/calycosin-inhibits-migration-and-invasion-through-modulation-of-transf-peer-reviewed-article-DDDT |
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