Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography

The regularities of the retention of alkanoic and alkanesulfonic acids homologues were investigated for the set of 36 anion-exchange columns produced by various manufacturers. The role of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions in the retention and separation of organic anions was studied. The me...

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Main Authors: Pavel N. Nesterenko, Ekaterina P. Nesterenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021013931
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author Pavel N. Nesterenko
Ekaterina P. Nesterenko
author_facet Pavel N. Nesterenko
Ekaterina P. Nesterenko
author_sort Pavel N. Nesterenko
collection DOAJ
description The regularities of the retention of alkanoic and alkanesulfonic acids homologues were investigated for the set of 36 anion-exchange columns produced by various manufacturers. The role of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions in the retention and separation of organic anions was studied. The methylene selectivity increments α(CH2) were measured for the studied columns with 10 mM sodium hydroxide eluent. The influence of matrix, surface area, polar group structure, ion-exchange capacity, the density of charged functional groups on the surface and other characteristics of anion-exchangers on resin hydrophobicity was considered.A unified approach for the measurements of hydrophobic properties of anion-exchange resins is proposed and the ratio of chloride retention factor (kCl) to α(CH2) was introduced as mixed-mode factor. The synergetic effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-ee15a260ed324bf48ebeb0c6ab5486e02022-12-21T22:36:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-06-0176e07290Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatographyPavel N. Nesterenko0Ekaterina P. Nesterenko1Corresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1–3 Leninskie Gory, 119991 Moscow, Russian FederationDepartment of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1–3 Leninskie Gory, 119991 Moscow, Russian FederationThe regularities of the retention of alkanoic and alkanesulfonic acids homologues were investigated for the set of 36 anion-exchange columns produced by various manufacturers. The role of hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions in the retention and separation of organic anions was studied. The methylene selectivity increments α(CH2) were measured for the studied columns with 10 mM sodium hydroxide eluent. The influence of matrix, surface area, polar group structure, ion-exchange capacity, the density of charged functional groups on the surface and other characteristics of anion-exchangers on resin hydrophobicity was considered.A unified approach for the measurements of hydrophobic properties of anion-exchange resins is proposed and the ratio of chloride retention factor (kCl) to α(CH2) was introduced as mixed-mode factor. The synergetic effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions was observed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021013931Ion chromatographyMixed-mode chromatographyRetention mechanismIon-exchangeMethylene selectivityHydrophobicity
spellingShingle Pavel N. Nesterenko
Ekaterina P. Nesterenko
Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography
Heliyon
Ion chromatography
Mixed-mode chromatography
Retention mechanism
Ion-exchange
Methylene selectivity
Hydrophobicity
title Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography
title_full Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography
title_fullStr Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography
title_short Hydrophobicity of polymer based anion-exchange columns for ion chromatography
title_sort hydrophobicity of polymer based anion exchange columns for ion chromatography
topic Ion chromatography
Mixed-mode chromatography
Retention mechanism
Ion-exchange
Methylene selectivity
Hydrophobicity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021013931
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelnnesterenko hydrophobicityofpolymerbasedanionexchangecolumnsforionchromatography
AT ekaterinapnesterenko hydrophobicityofpolymerbasedanionexchangecolumnsforionchromatography