Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review

Nanoprobes are one of the most important components in several fields of nanoscience to study materials, molecules and particles. In scanning probe microscopes, the nanoprobes consist on silicon tips coated with thin metallic films to provide additional properties, such as conductivity. However, if...

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Main Authors: Fei Hui, Shaochuan Chen, Xianhu Liang, Bin Yuan, Xu Jing, Yuanyuan Shi, Mario Lanza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/9/269
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author Fei Hui
Shaochuan Chen
Xianhu Liang
Bin Yuan
Xu Jing
Yuanyuan Shi
Mario Lanza
author_facet Fei Hui
Shaochuan Chen
Xianhu Liang
Bin Yuan
Xu Jing
Yuanyuan Shi
Mario Lanza
author_sort Fei Hui
collection DOAJ
description Nanoprobes are one of the most important components in several fields of nanoscience to study materials, molecules and particles. In scanning probe microscopes, the nanoprobes consist on silicon tips coated with thin metallic films to provide additional properties, such as conductivity. However, if the experiments involve high currents or lateral frictions, the initial properties of the tips can wear out very fast. One possible solution is the use of hard coatings, such as diamond, or making the entire tip out of a precious material (platinum or diamond). However, this strategy is more expensive and the diamond coatings can damage the samples. In this context, the use of graphene as a protective coating for nanoprobes has attracted considerable interest. Here we review the main literature in this field, and discuss the fabrication, performance and scalability of nanoprobes.
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spelling doaj.art-ee1aeff04d0748c8b8f1093a64e4716e2022-12-22T04:22:41ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522017-09-017926910.3390/cryst7090269cryst7090269Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A ReviewFei Hui0Shaochuan Chen1Xianhu Liang2Bin Yuan3Xu Jing4Yuanyuan Shi5Mario Lanza6Institute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaInstitute of Functional Nano& Soft Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaNanoprobes are one of the most important components in several fields of nanoscience to study materials, molecules and particles. In scanning probe microscopes, the nanoprobes consist on silicon tips coated with thin metallic films to provide additional properties, such as conductivity. However, if the experiments involve high currents or lateral frictions, the initial properties of the tips can wear out very fast. One possible solution is the use of hard coatings, such as diamond, or making the entire tip out of a precious material (platinum or diamond). However, this strategy is more expensive and the diamond coatings can damage the samples. In this context, the use of graphene as a protective coating for nanoprobes has attracted considerable interest. Here we review the main literature in this field, and discuss the fabrication, performance and scalability of nanoprobes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/9/269graphenenanoprobescoatingsatomic force microscopywear
spellingShingle Fei Hui
Shaochuan Chen
Xianhu Liang
Bin Yuan
Xu Jing
Yuanyuan Shi
Mario Lanza
Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review
Crystals
graphene
nanoprobes
coatings
atomic force microscopy
wear
title Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review
title_full Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review
title_fullStr Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review
title_short Graphene Coated Nanoprobes: A Review
title_sort graphene coated nanoprobes a review
topic graphene
nanoprobes
coatings
atomic force microscopy
wear
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/7/9/269
work_keys_str_mv AT feihui graphenecoatednanoprobesareview
AT shaochuanchen graphenecoatednanoprobesareview
AT xianhuliang graphenecoatednanoprobesareview
AT binyuan graphenecoatednanoprobesareview
AT xujing graphenecoatednanoprobesareview
AT yuanyuanshi graphenecoatednanoprobesareview
AT mariolanza graphenecoatednanoprobesareview