Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus
The antimicrobial activity of copaiba oils was tested against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, yeast, and dermatophytes. Oils obtained from Copaifera martii, Copaifera officinalis, and Copaifera reticulata (collected in the state of Acre) were active against Gram-positive species (Staphyloc...
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Language: | English |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
2008-05-01
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Series: | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762008000300009 |
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author | Adriana Oliveira dos Santos Tânia Ueda-Nakamura Benedito Prado Dias Filho Valdir F Veiga Junior Angelo C Pinto Celso Vataru Nakamura |
author_facet | Adriana Oliveira dos Santos Tânia Ueda-Nakamura Benedito Prado Dias Filho Valdir F Veiga Junior Angelo C Pinto Celso Vataru Nakamura |
author_sort | Adriana Oliveira dos Santos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The antimicrobial activity of copaiba oils was tested against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, yeast, and dermatophytes. Oils obtained from Copaifera martii, Copaifera officinalis, and Copaifera reticulata (collected in the state of Acre) were active against Gram-positive species (Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis, and Enterococcus faecalis) with minimum inhibitory concentrations ranging from 31.3-62.5 µg/ml. The oils showed bactericidal activity, decreasing the viability of these Gram-positive bacteria within 3 h. Moderate activity was observed against dermatophyte fungi (Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis). The oils showed no activity against Gram-negative bacteria and yeast. Scannning electron microscopy of S. aureus treated with resin oil from C. martii revealed lysis of the bacteria, causing cellular agglomerates. Transmission electron microscopy revealed disruption and damage to the cell wall, resulting in the release of cytoplasmic compounds, alterations in morphology, and a decrease in cell volume, indicating that copaiba oil may affect the cell wall. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:48:17Z |
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id | doaj.art-ee22b30d9768485681b6baede46011b5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0074-0276 1678-8060 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:48:17Z |
publishDate | 2008-05-01 |
publisher | Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
record_format | Article |
series | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
spelling | doaj.art-ee22b30d9768485681b6baede46011b52023-09-02T16:25:05ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602008-05-011033277281Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genusAdriana Oliveira dos SantosTânia Ueda-NakamuraBenedito Prado Dias FilhoValdir F Veiga JuniorAngelo C PintoCelso Vataru NakamuraThe antimicrobial activity of copaiba oils was tested against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, yeast, and dermatophytes. Oils obtained from Copaifera martii, Copaifera officinalis, and Copaifera reticulata (collected in the state of Acre) were active against Gram-positive species (Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis, and Enterococcus faecalis) with minimum inhibitory concentrations ranging from 31.3-62.5 µg/ml. The oils showed bactericidal activity, decreasing the viability of these Gram-positive bacteria within 3 h. Moderate activity was observed against dermatophyte fungi (Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis). The oils showed no activity against Gram-negative bacteria and yeast. Scannning electron microscopy of S. aureus treated with resin oil from C. martii revealed lysis of the bacteria, causing cellular agglomerates. Transmission electron microscopy revealed disruption and damage to the cell wall, resulting in the release of cytoplasmic compounds, alterations in morphology, and a decrease in cell volume, indicating that copaiba oil may affect the cell wall.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762008000300009copaiba oilyeastdermatophytebacteriaCopaiferaleguminoseae |
spellingShingle | Adriana Oliveira dos Santos Tânia Ueda-Nakamura Benedito Prado Dias Filho Valdir F Veiga Junior Angelo C Pinto Celso Vataru Nakamura Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz copaiba oil yeast dermatophyte bacteria Copaifera leguminoseae |
title | Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus |
title_full | Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus |
title_short | Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus |
title_sort | antimicrobial activity of brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the copaifera genus |
topic | copaiba oil yeast dermatophyte bacteria Copaifera leguminoseae |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762008000300009 |
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