Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.

Twenty four accessions of Plantago ovata were grown to study existing variability, correlation and cause and effect relationships between yield and its component traits with their possible view in future improvement programmes. Analysis of variances displayed highly significant differences among acc...

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Main Authors: Vineet Kaswan, Amit Kaushik, Jyoti Devi, Arunabh Joshi and, Shiv Ratan Maloo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2018-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2120
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author Vineet Kaswan
Amit Kaushik
Jyoti Devi
Arunabh Joshi and
Shiv Ratan Maloo
author_facet Vineet Kaswan
Amit Kaushik
Jyoti Devi
Arunabh Joshi and
Shiv Ratan Maloo
author_sort Vineet Kaswan
collection DOAJ
description Twenty four accessions of Plantago ovata were grown to study existing variability, correlation and cause and effect relationships between yield and its component traits with their possible view in future improvement programmes. Analysis of variances displayed highly significant differences among accessions for all the traits. High heritability (>75%) coupled with the high genetic advance (>30%) were observed for the traits viz., leaf width, number of spikes/plant, biological yield/plant and seed yield/plant suggesting predominance of additive gene action. Seed yield/plant exhibited highly significant and positive correlation with biological yield/plant followed by number of spikes/plant, effective tillers/plant, harvest index, seed weight/spike, spike weight and husk recovery both at genotypic and phenotypic level. Biological yield/plant, harvest index, spike weight, effective tillers/plant and husk recovery exhibited the highest positive and significant direct effect on seed yield/plant. Critical analysis of results obtained from character association and path analysis indicated that the traits viz., biological yield/plant, harvest index, spike weight, effective tillers/plant and husk recovery were of prime concern as they possessed high positive association and direct effects on seed yield/plant. These traits are more reliable for selection for yield improvement programmes in Plantago ovata.
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spelling doaj.art-ee307369e3fc41489374a04494551e132022-12-22T01:42:19ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2018-03-0191515910.5958/0975-928X.2018.00006.6Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.Vineet KaswanAmit KaushikJyoti DeviArunabh Joshi andShiv Ratan MalooTwenty four accessions of Plantago ovata were grown to study existing variability, correlation and cause and effect relationships between yield and its component traits with their possible view in future improvement programmes. Analysis of variances displayed highly significant differences among accessions for all the traits. High heritability (>75%) coupled with the high genetic advance (>30%) were observed for the traits viz., leaf width, number of spikes/plant, biological yield/plant and seed yield/plant suggesting predominance of additive gene action. Seed yield/plant exhibited highly significant and positive correlation with biological yield/plant followed by number of spikes/plant, effective tillers/plant, harvest index, seed weight/spike, spike weight and husk recovery both at genotypic and phenotypic level. Biological yield/plant, harvest index, spike weight, effective tillers/plant and husk recovery exhibited the highest positive and significant direct effect on seed yield/plant. Critical analysis of results obtained from character association and path analysis indicated that the traits viz., biological yield/plant, harvest index, spike weight, effective tillers/plant and husk recovery were of prime concern as they possessed high positive association and direct effects on seed yield/plant. These traits are more reliable for selection for yield improvement programmes in Plantago ovata.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2120plantago ovatacorrelationheritabilitypath coefficient analysis
spellingShingle Vineet Kaswan
Amit Kaushik
Jyoti Devi
Arunabh Joshi and
Shiv Ratan Maloo
Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
plantago ovata
correlation
heritability
path coefficient analysis
title Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.
title_full Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.
title_fullStr Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.
title_short Genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in Plantago ovata Forsk.
title_sort genetic association studies for yield and yield contributing traits in plantago ovata forsk
topic plantago ovata
correlation
heritability
path coefficient analysis
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/2120
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