A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission

A W-band slot array antenna based on a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) for microwave power transmission (MPT) is proposed in this paper. By size optimization, the transition from the rectifier element to the antenna is limited to a small size. It realizes a compact arrangement of the radiating...

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Main Authors: Liang Liu, Yu Yang, Chuan Yu, Shifeng Li, Hao Wu, Limin Sun, Fanbao Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/986
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author Liang Liu
Yu Yang
Chuan Yu
Shifeng Li
Hao Wu
Limin Sun
Fanbao Meng
author_facet Liang Liu
Yu Yang
Chuan Yu
Shifeng Li
Hao Wu
Limin Sun
Fanbao Meng
author_sort Liang Liu
collection DOAJ
description A W-band slot array antenna based on a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) for microwave power transmission (MPT) is proposed in this paper. By size optimization, the transition from the rectifier element to the antenna is limited to a small size. It realizes a compact arrangement of the radiating slots, which not only improves the aperture efficiency of the antenna but also makes it easy to integrate into a large-scale array. For antenna testing, a coplanar waveguide–SIW–rectangular waveguide transition structure is added at the end of the antenna, and an antenna with this transition structure is processed by PCB printing technology and measured. The measured reflection coefficient is less than −10 dB at 90–96 GHz, the aperture efficiency is greater than 60% at 93.5–94.5 GHz, the maximum gain is 13.2 dB at 93.5 GHz, and the aperture efficiency is 79%. The test results of the antenna show that the antenna has a good performance and can be applied to the MPT system as a rectenna.
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spelling doaj.art-ee33ebc347a84f3ab88b7e091b6772272023-12-03T11:57:21ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-06-0113798610.3390/mi13070986A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power TransmissionLiang Liu0Yu Yang1Chuan Yu2Shifeng Li3Hao Wu4Limin Sun5Fanbao Meng6Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaScience and Technology on High Power Microwave Laboratory, Institute of Applied Electronics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaA W-band slot array antenna based on a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) for microwave power transmission (MPT) is proposed in this paper. By size optimization, the transition from the rectifier element to the antenna is limited to a small size. It realizes a compact arrangement of the radiating slots, which not only improves the aperture efficiency of the antenna but also makes it easy to integrate into a large-scale array. For antenna testing, a coplanar waveguide–SIW–rectangular waveguide transition structure is added at the end of the antenna, and an antenna with this transition structure is processed by PCB printing technology and measured. The measured reflection coefficient is less than −10 dB at 90–96 GHz, the aperture efficiency is greater than 60% at 93.5–94.5 GHz, the maximum gain is 13.2 dB at 93.5 GHz, and the aperture efficiency is 79%. The test results of the antenna show that the antenna has a good performance and can be applied to the MPT system as a rectenna.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/986antennaW-bandsubstrate integrated waveguide (SIW)coplanar waveguide (CPW)
spellingShingle Liang Liu
Yu Yang
Chuan Yu
Shifeng Li
Hao Wu
Limin Sun
Fanbao Meng
A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
Micromachines
antenna
W-band
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
coplanar waveguide (CPW)
title A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
title_full A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
title_fullStr A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
title_full_unstemmed A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
title_short A Substrate Integrated Waveguide-Based W-Band Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
title_sort substrate integrated waveguide based w band antenna for microwave power transmission
topic antenna
W-band
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
coplanar waveguide (CPW)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/7/986
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