Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol

Chitosan oleate (CS-OA), a chitosan salt with amphiphilic properties, has demonstrated the ability to self-assemble in aqueous environment to give polymeric micelles useful to load poorly soluble drugs. More recently, CS-OA was proposed to stabilize nanoemulsions during the preparation by emulsifica...

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Main Authors: Dalila Miele, Laura Catenacci, Milena Sorrenti, Silvia Rossi, Giuseppina Sandri, Lorenzo Malavasi, Giacomo Dacarro, Franca Ferrari, Maria Cristina Bonferoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/9/515
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author Dalila Miele
Laura Catenacci
Milena Sorrenti
Silvia Rossi
Giuseppina Sandri
Lorenzo Malavasi
Giacomo Dacarro
Franca Ferrari
Maria Cristina Bonferoni
author_facet Dalila Miele
Laura Catenacci
Milena Sorrenti
Silvia Rossi
Giuseppina Sandri
Lorenzo Malavasi
Giacomo Dacarro
Franca Ferrari
Maria Cristina Bonferoni
author_sort Dalila Miele
collection DOAJ
description Chitosan oleate (CS-OA), a chitosan salt with amphiphilic properties, has demonstrated the ability to self-assemble in aqueous environment to give polymeric micelles useful to load poorly soluble drugs. More recently, CS-OA was proposed to stabilize nanoemulsions during the preparation by emulsification and solvent evaporation of poly lactic-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with curcumin. Positive mucoadhesive behavior and internalization properties were demonstrated for these NPs attributable to the presence of positive charge at the NP surface. In the present paper, two CS-OA-based nanosystems, micelles and PLGA NPs, were compared with the aim of elucidating their physico-chemical characteristics, and especially their interaction with cell substrates. The two systems were loaded with resveratrol (RSV), a hydrophobic polyphenol endowed with anti-cancerogenic, anti-inflammatory, and heart/brain protective effects, but with low bioavailability mainly due to poor aqueous solubility. Calorimetric analysis and X-ray spectra demonstrated amorphization of RSV, confirming its affinity for hydrophobic domains of polymeric micelles and PLGA core of NPs. TGA decomposition patterns suggest higher stability of PLGA-NPs compared with polymeric micelles, that anyway resulted more stable than expected, considering the RSV release profiles, and the cell line interaction results.
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spelling doaj.art-ee34485698a34a479ec147e818b50bbc2022-12-22T03:10:34ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972019-09-0117951510.3390/md17090515md17090515Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with ResveratrolDalila Miele0Laura Catenacci1Milena Sorrenti2Silvia Rossi3Giuseppina Sandri4Lorenzo Malavasi5Giacomo Dacarro6Franca Ferrari7Maria Cristina Bonferoni8Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 14, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 14, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, ItalyChitosan oleate (CS-OA), a chitosan salt with amphiphilic properties, has demonstrated the ability to self-assemble in aqueous environment to give polymeric micelles useful to load poorly soluble drugs. More recently, CS-OA was proposed to stabilize nanoemulsions during the preparation by emulsification and solvent evaporation of poly lactic-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with curcumin. Positive mucoadhesive behavior and internalization properties were demonstrated for these NPs attributable to the presence of positive charge at the NP surface. In the present paper, two CS-OA-based nanosystems, micelles and PLGA NPs, were compared with the aim of elucidating their physico-chemical characteristics, and especially their interaction with cell substrates. The two systems were loaded with resveratrol (RSV), a hydrophobic polyphenol endowed with anti-cancerogenic, anti-inflammatory, and heart/brain protective effects, but with low bioavailability mainly due to poor aqueous solubility. Calorimetric analysis and X-ray spectra demonstrated amorphization of RSV, confirming its affinity for hydrophobic domains of polymeric micelles and PLGA core of NPs. TGA decomposition patterns suggest higher stability of PLGA-NPs compared with polymeric micelles, that anyway resulted more stable than expected, considering the RSV release profiles, and the cell line interaction results.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/9/515chitosan oleate saltpolymeric micellesPLGAnanoparticlesresveratrol
spellingShingle Dalila Miele
Laura Catenacci
Milena Sorrenti
Silvia Rossi
Giuseppina Sandri
Lorenzo Malavasi
Giacomo Dacarro
Franca Ferrari
Maria Cristina Bonferoni
Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol
Marine Drugs
chitosan oleate salt
polymeric micelles
PLGA
nanoparticles
resveratrol
title Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol
title_full Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol
title_fullStr Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol
title_full_unstemmed Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol
title_short Chitosan Oleate Coated Poly Lactic-Glycolic Acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles versus Chitosan Oleate Self-Assembled Polymeric Micelles, Loaded with Resveratrol
title_sort chitosan oleate coated poly lactic glycolic acid plga nanoparticles versus chitosan oleate self assembled polymeric micelles loaded with resveratrol
topic chitosan oleate salt
polymeric micelles
PLGA
nanoparticles
resveratrol
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/17/9/515
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