Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

Cerebral malaria is the deadliest complication of malaria, a febrile infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasite. Any of the five human Plasmodium species can cause disease, but, for unknown reasons, in approximately 2 million cases each year P. falciparum progresses to severe disease, ultimate...

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Main Authors: Brittany A. Riggle, Louis H. Miller, Susan K. Pierce
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2017-11-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/6-2039/v1
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author Brittany A. Riggle
Louis H. Miller
Susan K. Pierce
author_facet Brittany A. Riggle
Louis H. Miller
Susan K. Pierce
author_sort Brittany A. Riggle
collection DOAJ
description Cerebral malaria is the deadliest complication of malaria, a febrile infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasite. Any of the five human Plasmodium species can cause disease, but, for unknown reasons, in approximately 2 million cases each year P. falciparum progresses to severe disease, ultimately resulting in half a million deaths. The majority of these deaths are in children under the age of five. Currently, there is no way to predict which child will progress to severe disease and there are no adjunctive therapies to halt the symptoms after onset. Herein, we discuss what is known about the disease mechanism of one form of severe malaria, cerebral malaria, and how we might exploit this understanding to rescue children in the throes of cerebral disease.
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spelling doaj.art-ee367001138c4251aeb037501aafc1c82022-12-22T00:39:20ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022017-11-01610.12688/f1000research.12401.113430Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]Brittany A. Riggle0Louis H. Miller1Susan K. Pierce2Laboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, USALaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, USALaboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, USACerebral malaria is the deadliest complication of malaria, a febrile infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasite. Any of the five human Plasmodium species can cause disease, but, for unknown reasons, in approximately 2 million cases each year P. falciparum progresses to severe disease, ultimately resulting in half a million deaths. The majority of these deaths are in children under the age of five. Currently, there is no way to predict which child will progress to severe disease and there are no adjunctive therapies to halt the symptoms after onset. Herein, we discuss what is known about the disease mechanism of one form of severe malaria, cerebral malaria, and how we might exploit this understanding to rescue children in the throes of cerebral disease.https://f1000research.com/articles/6-2039/v1Immunity to InfectionsInnate ImmunityMedical MicrobiologyParasitologyPediatric Infectious DiseasesTropical & Travel-Associated Diseases
spellingShingle Brittany A. Riggle
Louis H. Miller
Susan K. Pierce
Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
F1000Research
Immunity to Infections
Innate Immunity
Medical Microbiology
Parasitology
Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Tropical & Travel-Associated Diseases
title Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_short Do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in African children? [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_sort do we know enough to find an adjunctive therapy for cerebral malaria in african children version 1 referees 2 approved
topic Immunity to Infections
Innate Immunity
Medical Microbiology
Parasitology
Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Tropical & Travel-Associated Diseases
url https://f1000research.com/articles/6-2039/v1
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