Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents

he increasing demands for dye in tanning industries have resulted in unconstrained throwing away of dyes into water bodies causing enormous environmental pollution. The removal of these dyes from effluents is mandatory and needs the recommendation of the latest technology and less expensive processe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Israil Hossain, Amal Kanti Deb, Md. Zakir Sultan, A. A. Shaikh, Manjushree Chowdhury, Md. Rayhan Sarker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: idd3 2020-09-01
Series:Textile & Leather Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.textile-leather.com/tlr-3-3-2020-hossain/
_version_ 1818732470102654976
author Md. Israil Hossain
Amal Kanti Deb
Md. Zakir Sultan
A. A. Shaikh
Manjushree Chowdhury
Md. Rayhan Sarker
author_facet Md. Israil Hossain
Amal Kanti Deb
Md. Zakir Sultan
A. A. Shaikh
Manjushree Chowdhury
Md. Rayhan Sarker
author_sort Md. Israil Hossain
collection DOAJ
description he increasing demands for dye in tanning industries have resulted in unconstrained throwing away of dyes into water bodies causing enormous environmental pollution. The removal of these dyes from effluents is mandatory and needs the recommendation of the latest technology and less expensive processes in this regard. Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared, characterized, and applied in the process of removal of cationic dye. GO was characterized by FTIR, X-RD, SEM, and TGA and the following functional groups were found: –COOH, OH, -C=O, and C-O-C. Basic Blue 3 (BB 3) was used as a model synthetic cationic dye. The dye adsorption studies were carried out in terms of the adsorbent dose, the pH, initial dye concentrations, and contact time. The removal efficiency for BB 3 was found to be 100% dye concentration up to 600 ppm at pH 7 with 10 mg (0.1g/L) of the adsorbent, GO, within 6 minutes. In the case of real tannery effluents, the eradication efficiency was found to be 91.2%. The results revealed that GO was a suitable adsorbent for the removal of cationic dyes from tannery effluents.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T23:34:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ee38072df8004fa3b9fd759231525b21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2623-6257
2623-6281
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T23:34:05Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher idd3
record_format Article
series Textile & Leather Review
spelling doaj.art-ee38072df8004fa3b9fd759231525b212022-12-21T21:28:36Zengidd3Textile & Leather Review2623-62572623-62812020-09-013314615710.31881/TLR.2020.12Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery EffluentsMd. Israil Hossain0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8739-3035Amal Kanti Deb1Md. Zakir Sultan2A. A. Shaikh3Manjushree Chowdhury4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8140-6322Md. Rayhan Sarker5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9024-5148Institute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1209, BangladeshInstitute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1209, BangladeshCentre for Advanced Research in Sciences (CARS), University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, BangladeshInstitute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1209, BangladeshInstitute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1209, BangladeshInstitute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1209, Bangladeshhe increasing demands for dye in tanning industries have resulted in unconstrained throwing away of dyes into water bodies causing enormous environmental pollution. The removal of these dyes from effluents is mandatory and needs the recommendation of the latest technology and less expensive processes in this regard. Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared, characterized, and applied in the process of removal of cationic dye. GO was characterized by FTIR, X-RD, SEM, and TGA and the following functional groups were found: –COOH, OH, -C=O, and C-O-C. Basic Blue 3 (BB 3) was used as a model synthetic cationic dye. The dye adsorption studies were carried out in terms of the adsorbent dose, the pH, initial dye concentrations, and contact time. The removal efficiency for BB 3 was found to be 100% dye concentration up to 600 ppm at pH 7 with 10 mg (0.1g/L) of the adsorbent, GO, within 6 minutes. In the case of real tannery effluents, the eradication efficiency was found to be 91.2%. The results revealed that GO was a suitable adsorbent for the removal of cationic dyes from tannery effluents.http://www.textile-leather.com/tlr-3-3-2020-hossain/graphene oxideadsorptioneffluenttanneryenvironment
spellingShingle Md. Israil Hossain
Amal Kanti Deb
Md. Zakir Sultan
A. A. Shaikh
Manjushree Chowdhury
Md. Rayhan Sarker
Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents
Textile & Leather Review
graphene oxide
adsorption
effluent
tannery
environment
title Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents
title_full Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents
title_fullStr Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents
title_short Synthesis and Application of Graphene Oxide (GO) for Removal of Cationic Dyes from Tannery Effluents
title_sort synthesis and application of graphene oxide go for removal of cationic dyes from tannery effluents
topic graphene oxide
adsorption
effluent
tannery
environment
url http://www.textile-leather.com/tlr-3-3-2020-hossain/
work_keys_str_mv AT mdisrailhossain synthesisandapplicationofgrapheneoxidegoforremovalofcationicdyesfromtanneryeffluents
AT amalkantideb synthesisandapplicationofgrapheneoxidegoforremovalofcationicdyesfromtanneryeffluents
AT mdzakirsultan synthesisandapplicationofgrapheneoxidegoforremovalofcationicdyesfromtanneryeffluents
AT aashaikh synthesisandapplicationofgrapheneoxidegoforremovalofcationicdyesfromtanneryeffluents
AT manjushreechowdhury synthesisandapplicationofgrapheneoxidegoforremovalofcationicdyesfromtanneryeffluents
AT mdrayhansarker synthesisandapplicationofgrapheneoxidegoforremovalofcationicdyesfromtanneryeffluents