Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris

In this paper we set up a modeling chain to study the impact of different urban planning scenarios on air quality and ultimately the exposure of the population. The analysis relates to the intensity of the polluting activities associated with each scenario, as well as their environmental and health...

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Main Authors: Arthur Elessa Etuman, Isabelle Coll, Vincent Viguié, Nicolas Coulombel, Caroline Gallez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Atmospheric Environment: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590162124000170
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author Arthur Elessa Etuman
Isabelle Coll
Vincent Viguié
Nicolas Coulombel
Caroline Gallez
author_facet Arthur Elessa Etuman
Isabelle Coll
Vincent Viguié
Nicolas Coulombel
Caroline Gallez
author_sort Arthur Elessa Etuman
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we set up a modeling chain to study the impact of different urban planning scenarios on air quality and ultimately the exposure of the population. The analysis relates to the intensity of the polluting activities associated with each scenario, as well as their environmental and health impact. The implementation of a 2030 prospective scenario on Ile-de-France allows us to assess the magnitude of the leverage effect of the actions recommended in the regional master plan. The objective is to quantify the importance of emission reductions, but also the gain in terms of exposure to pollutants, which can be obtained when we transcribe into the model the implementation of regulatory texts on the metropolis of Greater Paris. The results allow us to debate the paradox between reducing emissions and increasing the exposure created by situations of high urban densification.
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spelling doaj.art-ee3a99bf73e04bb8b2958fa698ad18482024-03-31T04:37:57ZengElsevierAtmospheric Environment: X2590-16212024-04-0122100250Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater ParisArthur Elessa Etuman0Isabelle Coll1Vincent Viguié2Nicolas Coulombel3Caroline Gallez4AME-SPLOTT, Univ Gustave Eiffel, IFSTTAR, F-77447, Marne-la-Vallée, France; Univ Paris Est Creteil and Université Paris Cité, CNRS, LISA, F-94010, Créteil, France; Corresponding author. AME-SPLOTT, Univ Gustave Eiffel, IFSTTAR, F-77447, Marne-la-Vallée, France.Univ Paris Est Creteil and Université Paris Cité, CNRS, LISA, F-94010, Créteil, FranceCentre International de Recherche sur L'Environnment et le Développement, Paris, FranceUniversité Paris-Est, Laboratoire Ville Mobilité Transport, Bâtiment Bienvenue, 6 et 8 Avenue Blaise Pascal, 77455, Marne-la-Vallée, Cedex 2, FranceUniversité Paris-Est, Laboratoire Ville Mobilité Transport, Bâtiment Bienvenue, 6 et 8 Avenue Blaise Pascal, 77455, Marne-la-Vallée, Cedex 2, FranceIn this paper we set up a modeling chain to study the impact of different urban planning scenarios on air quality and ultimately the exposure of the population. The analysis relates to the intensity of the polluting activities associated with each scenario, as well as their environmental and health impact. The implementation of a 2030 prospective scenario on Ile-de-France allows us to assess the magnitude of the leverage effect of the actions recommended in the regional master plan. The objective is to quantify the importance of emission reductions, but also the gain in terms of exposure to pollutants, which can be obtained when we transcribe into the model the implementation of regulatory texts on the metropolis of Greater Paris. The results allow us to debate the paradox between reducing emissions and increasing the exposure created by situations of high urban densification.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590162124000170Air quality modelingUrban planningEmissionsAir pollution exposureLand use-transport interaction
spellingShingle Arthur Elessa Etuman
Isabelle Coll
Vincent Viguié
Nicolas Coulombel
Caroline Gallez
Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris
Atmospheric Environment: X
Air quality modeling
Urban planning
Emissions
Air pollution exposure
Land use-transport interaction
title Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris
title_full Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris
title_fullStr Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris
title_full_unstemmed Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris
title_short Exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control: Analysis of master plan actions over greater Paris
title_sort exploring urban planning as a lever for emission and exposure control analysis of master plan actions over greater paris
topic Air quality modeling
Urban planning
Emissions
Air pollution exposure
Land use-transport interaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590162124000170
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AT nicolascoulombel exploringurbanplanningasaleverforemissionandexposurecontrolanalysisofmasterplanactionsovergreaterparis
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